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What is Business Process Outsourcing (BPO)

Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Fourth Edition
BPO is a generic term that has determine meaning in different contexts. It may be considered a type of offshoring/outsourcing that deals primarily with the contracting of the operational aspects, management, duties, and legal and ethical responsibilities of a specific business process to third-party service providers.
Published in Chapter:
Offshoring IT
Susan Cockrell (Austin Peay State University, USA), Terry Stringer Damron (Austin Peay State University, USA), Amye M. Melton (Austin Peay State University, USA), and Alan D. Smith (Robert Morris University, USA)
Copyright: © 2018 |Pages: 14
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-2255-3.ch476
Abstract
Offshore outsourcing basically describes the practice of contracting to outside vendors in another country, especially in cases where the client company has no direct ownership. This operational strategy of low-cost, global expansion, and increased capability of vendors in India, China, the Philippines, South Korea, has opened great number of avenues of traditional organizational functions of IT. Such functions as software development, call centers, and accounting are typically offshored. Since the late 1990s, offshore outsourcing has included more sophisticated finance and accounting functions, beyond that of simple data input and transactions. Offshore finance and accounting outsourcing is especially becoming an attractive option for many companies. The obvious benefits are gaining access to scarce and valuable skills, cutting costs, and domestic and global achieving competitiveness. However, there are risks as well. A relatively balanced approach of benefits and risks are discussed in this chapter.
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More Results
An Overview of IT Outsourcing in Public-Sector Agencies
BPO is the outsourcing of relatively complex business processes or activities that are supported by information technologies.
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Enterprise Systems in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
Contracting of specific business task (s), such as payroll, marketing, billing etc, to a third party service provider as a cost saving measure
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Offshoring IT
BPO is a generic term that has determine meaning in different contexts. It may be considered a type of offshoring/outsourcing that deals primarily with the contracting of the operational aspects, management, duties, and legal and ethical responsibilities of a specific business process to third-party service providers.
Full Text Chapter Download: US $37.50 Add to Cart
Information Technology Outsourcing
The outsourcing of relatively complex IT-supported business functions or processes. In practice, this often also involves “offshoring”.
Full Text Chapter Download: US $37.50 Add to Cart
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