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What is Community Informatics

Handbook of Research on ICTs for Human-Centered Healthcare and Social Care Services
Research and practice directed to support for community interactions including information infrastructure, services, applications, and content.
Published in Chapter:
Community Networks: Infrastructure and Models for Therapeutic Support
John M. Carroll (Pennsylvania State University, USA) and Mary Beth Rosson (Pennsylvania State University, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-3986-7.ch010
Abstract
The authors present a socio-technical design that illustrates how a community network health intervention can mobilize human resources across social boundaries and enhance health and well-being for people on both sides of the boundary. They specifically address how to reduce the barriers to social engagement experienced by autistic individuals who want more supportive life opportunities. The authors focus on the social milieu of an American college town, on traditional town-gown boundaries, and on possibilities for integrating social resources within this context. Their design adopts community networking to not only connect autistic persons living within an existing social milieu (university undergraduates; local autistic children and their families), but also to integrate individuals across milieus. The key design idea is that facilitating cross-milieu interactions can initiate and sustain a virtuous cycle of being helped by helping others.
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Building Local Capacity via Scaleable Web-Based Services
A multidisciplinary field for the investigation of the social and cultural factors shaping the development and diffusion of new ICT and its effects upon community development, regeneration, and sustainability.
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The Geography of Digital Literacy: Mapping Communications Technology Training Programs in Austin, Texas
An approach to the use and adoption of information and communication technologies in daily life that emphasizes local information needs and practices to support the social, economic and cultural developments of communities.
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Community Outreach
Designing services for targeted members of the library’s user community.
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Community Informatics
As a practice field, aims, through the use of ICTs in conjunction with community development practices, to improve the life of local communities, though it can also work to create virtual communities as an adjunct to local connections and networks. As an emerging academic field, Community Informatics studies and theorizes the role and influence of technology in community settings.
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Digital Divide Redux: Why the Greatest Gap is Ideological
The study and use of information and communication technologies to construct communities on and off-line.
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Women, Information and Communication Technologies, and Lifelong Learning
The ways in which information technology can be and is used within the field of community development.
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