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Handbook of Research on Power and Energy System Optimization
A flexible alternating current transmission system (FACTS) is a system composed of power electronics components used for the AC transmission of electrical energy to enhance controllability and increase power transfer capability of the network.
Published in Chapter:
Market Power in Deregulated Power System
Mohammad Quadeer Fahad (Jamia Millia Islamia, India), Mohd Tauseef Khan (Jamia Millia Islamia, India), and Anwar Shahzad Siddiqui (Jamia Millia Islamia, India)
Copyright: © 2018 |Pages: 31
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-3935-3.ch014
Abstract
In today's competitive market, deregulation of power industry is inevitable. The aim of deregulating the power markets is to bring competition into them and thereby make them more economically efficient. In an economically efficient market, no consumer or producer has the ability to impact on prices by itself or by collaborating with any other participant. However, the electricity wholesale market is not a perfect market and the potential for market power exploitation is an issue. Sometimes private companies collaborate with each other to get more profit, driving the prices to a higher level and thus acquiring a market power which is an anti-competitive practice. Thus, market power is the capability of a seller or a group of sellers to profitably maintain the prices above a competitive level and control the total output for a noteworthy period of time.
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Application of Power Electronics in Power Systems
Is the flexible AC transmission system that is used to improve the reliability and stability of power system.
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PROLOG
A type of statement made in Prolog. After you supply a database of facts and rules; and can then perform queries on the database. Facts consist of a predicate head and argument. For example “cat(meows).” could be a fact entered in the database that a cat meows. Facts together with rules are also known as “clauses.”
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Rule Markup Languages and Semantic Web Rule Languages
Various kinds of information such as asserted atoms (formulas), individual-class memberships (of ontology classes), (object-oriented) instances, stored data (e.g., relational, XML), states and event occurrences which might be qualified, e.g., by priorities, temporally, etc.
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