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What is Group Management Protocol

Chapter 35
Encyclopedia of Internet Technologies and Applications
The bottom level of multicast management system hierarchy, responsible for joining and leaving multicast group. Group management protocols operate between receiver (“leaf” of the delivery tree) and nearest multicast router. Nowadays, there are two group management protocols, IGMP for IPv4 and MLD for IPv6.
Published in Chapter:
IP Multicasting
Robert R. Chodorek (The AGH University of Science and Technology, Poland)
Copyright: © 2008 |Pages: 7
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-59140-993-9.ch035
Abstract
The origins of IP multicasting go back to 1986. However, multicasting in its current form was introduced only in 1989. During 20 years of IP multicasting, the service has been evolving continuously – new multicast transport protocols have been designed, new group management protocols have been developed and new transport protocols and multicast applications have appeared. Nowadays, IP multicast is a mature solution, and concepts and protocols designed for multicasting are also used in non-multicast services.
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