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What is HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol)

Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Second Edition
Protocol used to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers.
Published in Chapter:
Developing a Web Service Security Framework
Yangil Park (University of Wisconsin, USA) and Jeng-Chung Chen (National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60566-026-4.ch170
Abstract
Web Service (WS) is an open standard software component that uses Extensible Markup Language (XML) functions to access and exchange data via networks in communicating with other WSs. In business transactions, Web Service Description Language (WSDL) is used to describe data and deliver all parameters, return values, and types. However, the convenience of using WSDL in business transactions also lets hackers snoop and analyze data easily. In addition, the lack of Web Service standards at present makes the security issue even more serious in business transactions using WS. This article proposes a high-level security model for the security problems of the applications. Unlike other studies in the field, this study is dedicated to provide a total solution consisting of technological, organizational, and managerial aspects when using WS. Therefore, the understanding and development of business behaviors is essential in this study. It first introduces current uses of WS. Then definitions of WS, WS security, and WS policy are reviewed. Finally, a WS security model is proposed and explained in the following examples.
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Business Process and Workflow Modeling in Web Services
The standard for requesting and transmitting information between a browser and a Web server.
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Performance Analysis and Models of Web Traffic
The standard protocol for transference of Web pages. Also used for supporting Web services, the World Wide Web is largely based on it, specifying the format of messages exchanged by a client, called in this case the user agent (it could be a user browser or a crawler), and a server, that is, the application program that accepts connections and provides the requested services. Its current version is HTTP 1.1.
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Security for Cross-Tenant Access Control in Cloud Computing
Is an application protocol for distributed, collaborative, and hypermedia information systems. HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the world wide web.
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