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What is Least Significant Bit (LSB)

Encyclopedia of Multimedia Technology and Networking, Second Edition
An LSB refers to the last or the right-most bit in a binary number. It is called LSB because changing its value will not dramatically affect the resulting number.
Published in Chapter:
Digital Watermarking and Steganography
Kuanchin Chen (Western Michigan University, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60566-014-1.ch054
Abstract
Sharing, disseminating, and presenting data in digital format is not just a fad, but it is becoming part of our life. Without careful planning, digitized resources could easily be misused, especially those that are shared across the Internet. Examples of such misuse include use without the owner’s permission, and modification of a digitized resource to fake ownership. One way to prevent such behaviors is to employ some form of copyright protection technique, such as digital watermarks. Digital watermarks refer to the data embedded into a digital source (e.g., images, text, audio, or video recording). They are similar to watermarks in printed materials as a message inserted into the host media typically becomes an integral part of the media. Apart from traditional watermarks in printed forms, digital watermarks may also be invisible, may be in the forms other than graphics, and may be digitally removed.
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