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What is Local Area Network (LAN)

Encyclopedia of Multimedia Technology and Networking, Second Edition
A computer network that covers a relatively small area, often confined to a building or group of buildings. Most connect workstations and personal computers (Webopedia.com, 2007a).
Published in Chapter:
Mobile Computing and Commerce Legal Implications
Gundars Kaupins (Boise State University, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60566-014-1.ch127
Abstract
This article summarizes the present and potential legal constraints of mobile computing and commerce and provides company policy suggestions associated with wireless data collection, dissemination, and storage. The legal constraints focus on major American laws that directly and indirectly involve mobile computing and commerce. Mobile computing is the ability to use wireless devices such as laptops and handheld computers in remote locations to communicate through the Internet or a private network. The technology involves a computer linked to centrally located information or application software through battery powered, portable, and wireless devices (Webopedia.com, 2007b). Mobile commerce uses computer networks to interface with wireless devices such as laptops, handheld computers, or cell phones to help buy goods and services. It is also known as mobile e-commerce, mcommerce, or mcommerce (Webopedia.com, 2007b). Radio frequency identification (RFID) technologies are often a part of mobile commerce. The technologies use radio waves to provide services such as identifying product packaging, paying tolls, purchasing at vending machines, and covertly monitoring employee locations (Grami & Schell, 2007). This article is significant because mobile computing and commerce are expanding at a terrific pace. Laws have been slow to catch up with the new technologies. However, some existing laws on mobile computing and commerce already have a large impact on how communication is disseminated, security and privacy are maintained, and companies develop mobile policies. This article helps corporate managers reduce potential litigation because these mobile laws are described and their implications on company policies disseminated.
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Privacy and Security Challenges in the Internet of Things
Computer network covering a small local area, like a home, office, or small group of buildings such as a home, office, or college.
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Online Learning's Future in the Workplace with Augmented Reality
An enclosed network connecting a collection of computers in a local area, such as an office, building, or college campus.
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Join The Board: A New Way of Collaborative Learning
It is a computer network limited to a small area such as an office building, university, or even a residential home.
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Organizational Learning Facilitation with Intranet (2.0): A Socio-Cultural Approach
A group of computers and associated devices that share a common communications line or wireless link and typically share the resources of a single processor or server within a small geographic area.
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Broadband Solutions for the Last Mile to Malaysian Residential Customers
LAN is a computer network covering a small geographic area, like a home, office, or group of buildings. Each node or computer in the LAN has its own computing power but it can also access other devices on the LAN subject to the permissions it has been allowed. These could include data, processing power, and the ability to communicate or chat with other users in the network
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Thematic-Based Group Communication
Network, where inside of it there is not routing. There is in the LAN a router acting as gateway and the remained nodes are usually hosts without any routing functionality.
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Dark Optical Fiber Models for Broadband Networked Cities
A data communications system that (a) lies within a limited spatial area, (b) has a specific user group, (c) has a specific topology, and (d) is not a public switched telecommunications network, but may be connected to one.
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A Clustering Model of the Application-Level Multicast
Network where there is no routing. There is a router in the LAN acting as a gateway and the remaining nodes are usually hosts without any routing functionality.
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Strong Networks Grow Distance Learning
A computer network covering a small geographic area, like a home, office, or group of buildings. The defining characteristics of LANs, in contrast to Wide Area Networks (WANs), include their much higher data transfer rates, smaller geographic range, and lack of a need for leased telecommunication lines
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Inside the Microcosm: A Case Study of a Wireless Internet Hotspot
A network covering a limited geographic distance, such as an office, building, or a group of buildings in close proximity to each other
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