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What is Translation

Handbook of Research on Organizational Sustainability in Turbulent Economies
As defined in the ISO-17100 standards, it is a set of processes to render source language content into target language content in written form, including other than text-based formats such as audio files, images, and others.
Published in Chapter:
Translating in Turbulent Times: Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis on the Language Service Industry in Colombia and Spain – Perspectives to Become Sustainable
Sandra Bibiana Clavijo-Olmos (Universidad EAN, Colombia) and Miguel Duro-Moreno (Woolf University, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-9301-1.ch018
Abstract
The language service industry was deeply impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. The turbulent times faced because of COVID-19 changed the way LSPs made decisions and delivered services to their customers. LSPs had to react by adapting themselves to the unexpected new market game. This study scrutinizes what the COVID-19 meant for the LSPs based in Colombia and Spain, and how they were tackled from those two different markets. Colombia, a developing country with an industry almost exclusively made up of independent freelance translators and interpreters, faced the crisis both distressingly and smartly. Spain, a developed country with a stronger language industry, coped with the COVID-19-induced economic calamity in a quite analogous fashion. In both cases, uncertainty led LSPs to make decisions, clarify their visions, and make a clear commitment to becoming sustainable in the global market. An in-depth analysis of how those two industries behaved might be useful to draw important conclusions on how a crisis can become an opportunity if properly managed.
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Bio-Inspired Algorithms in Bioinformatics I
The process of converting RNA to protein by the assembly of a polypeptide chain from an mRNA molecule at the ribosome.
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Actor Network Theory and IS Research
Is a mechanism by which actor recruit others into its network.
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Overview of Translation Techniques in Cross-Language Question Answering during the Last Decade
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Reviewing the Actor-Network Theory
A way of describing action, knowledge, cultural practices and technological artefacts. Translation is the most important operation in ANT. Translation evolves in four main phases: Problematization, interessement, enrolment, and mobilization.
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The Myth of E-Government
Refers to the process through which an organisational recipe is adopted. It involves the process of interpretation, when making sense of an organisational change in order to change existing routines, norms and way of functioning.
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Computational Biology
The process by which a protein is produced from a strand of mRNA.
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A Survey on JSON Mapping With XML/RDF
A translation can be a direct or indirect mapping from a given data document to another one without losing the meaning of the whole document. The output of a translation can be also a reduced form of the input.
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Prolonging the Aging of Software Systems
A model transformation activity where the source and target languages are at a different level of abstraction.
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Translator Education and Metacognition: Towards Student-Centered Approaches to Translator Education
The concept of translation can be defined (a) as the product of translation activity (an English translation of a novel written originally in Swedish); (a) as the cognitive process that allows the transfer of a text either oral or written from one language into another; (c) as a professional service for interlinguistic and intercultural communication.
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Chyngyz Aitmatov as an Actor in Cultural Diplomacy of the Turkic World
The process of rendering a text from one language into another, enabling the dissemination of Aitmatov's works and facilitating cross-cultural communication.
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Computational Biology
The process by which a protein is produced from a strand of mRNA.
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(Not) Lost in Translation: Multilingual Students, Translation, and Translanguaging in First-Year Writing
Literally, the rendering of words from one language to another; figuratively, the conversion of unfamiliar or challenging vocabulary or concepts into words that are understandable and accessible to student readers; in some cases, translanguaging is used to access the English words and concepts.
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Analysis and Assessment of Cross-Language Question Answering Systems
The process of translating words or text from one language into another.
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Female Architecture: Unbuilt Digital Archive
Not impersonal operation of transition from one language to another one.
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Modeling Gene Regulatory Networks with Delayed Stochastic Dynamics
Translation is the first stage of protein biosynthesis (part of the overall process of gene expression). Translation is the production of proteins by decoding mRNA produced in transcription.
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