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What is Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Encyclopedia of Healthcare Information Systems
A condition characterized by disordered metabolism and inappropriately high blood sugar resulting from either low levels of the hormone insulin, or from abnormal resistance to insulin’s effects, coupled with inadequate levels of insulin secretion to compensate.
Published in Chapter:
Insulin Metabolism Models for Children with Type 1 Diabetes
Stavroula G. Mougiakakou (National Technical University of Athens, Greece), Aikaterini Prountzou (National Technical University of Athens, Greece), Dimitra Iliopoulou (National Technical University of Athens, Greece), Andriani Vazeou (UNational Technical University of Athens, Greece), Christos S. Bartsocas (MITERA Hospital, Greece), and Konstantina S. Nikita (National Technical University of Athens, Greece)
Copyright: © 2008 |Pages: 9
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-59904-889-5.ch095
Abstract
The aim of this article is to describe how NN have been applied for the simulation of glucose—insulin metabolism, and to present two NN based personalized models for children with T1DM. The models, which are able to make short-term glucose predictions, are based on the combined use of MMs and NNs. The models are comparatively assessed using data about glucose levels, insulin intake, and diet during previous time periods, from four children with T1DM.
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