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What is Unknown Word

Encyclopedia of Artificial Intelligence
Vocabularies are typically fixed to be tens of thousands of words. All words not in the vocabulary are mapped to a single distinguished word, usually called the unknown word.
Published in Chapter:
Statistical Modelling of Highly Inflective Languages
Mirjam Sepesy Maucec (University of Maribor, Slovenia) and Zdravko Kacic (University of Maribor, Slovenia)
Copyright: © 2009 |Pages: 7
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-59904-849-9.ch215
Abstract
A language model is a description of language. Although grammar has been the prevalent tool in modelling language for a long time, interest has recently shifted towards statistical modelling. This chapter refers to speech recognition experiments, although statistical language models are applicable over a wide-range of applications: machine translation, information retrieval, etc. Statistical modelling attempts to estimate the frequency of word sequences.
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