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What is Wireless Sensor Network (WSN)

Handbook of Research on ICTs for Human-Centered Healthcare and Social Care Services
A WSN is built of nodes (motes) from few to several thousands. WSN consists of spatially distributed autonomous sensors to monitor the physical environment and to transfer the data to main location.
Published in Chapter:
A Survey on Health Care Services Using Wireless Sensor Networks
Sunilkumar S. Manvi (REVA Institute of Technology and Management, India) and Manjula R. B. (Manjula R. B.REVA Institute of Technology and Management, India)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-3986-7.ch031
Abstract
Although the present technology has aided in development of high-technology-based disease detection machines, potential medicines and devices, the well-being of the individual remains a challenge. Human beings are struggling to control diseases such as Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, asthma, hypertension, insomnia, heart disease, and diabetes due to non-availability of patient’s real-time data for comprehensive study and analysis. Smart health centre environments represent the evolutionary developmental step towards intelligent health care. The Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) with pervasive and ubiquitous computing may be a solution for this predicament. WSNs are a key technology for ambient assisted living. The concept of WSN is used to measure the various health parameters like blood pressure, blood clot, allergy, ECG, cholesterol, RBCs, etc. In this chapter, the authors highlight the importance of WSNs with respect to health care services and discuss some of its challenging applications for diseases like Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, asthma, and heart disease. They delineate the challenges that researchers face in this area that may lead to future research.
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Localization Security in Wireless Sensor Networks
A wireless sensor network (WSN) is a wireless network consisting of autonomous devices that cooperatively monitor environmental conditions, such as temperature, sound, pollutants, and so forth.
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Application of Computational Intelligence Techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks the State of the Art
WSNs are spatially distributed autonomous sensors to monitor physical or environmental conditions.
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Event Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks
The wireless network consisting of small sensor nodes that cooperatively monitor environmental conditions, such as temperature, humidity, motion, and so forth.
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Supporting Real-Time Communication in Large-Scale Wireless Sensor Networks
Special ad hoc network that can be used in several application areas, which its nodes (namely sensor nodes) are responsible by data transmission and network control.
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Study of Self-Organizing Coordination for Multi-UAV Systems
WSN is a wireless network that contains spatially distributed self-governing devices using sensors to monitor environmental and physical conditions. The WSN system incorporates a gateway that supply wireless connectivity back to the wired world and distributed nodes.
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Performance Improvement of Clustered WSN by Using Multi-Tier Clustering
A WSN wireless sensor network typically consists of a large number of communicating devices which are used to monitor the physical and environment aspects such as gas pressure, temperature. sound etc. cooperatively pass their data through the network to a main location. Currently, wireless sensor network are used in many chemical industry for monitoring the gas pressure, on other side for the military applications such as battlefield surveillance field it plays a vital role and so on.
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Healthcare Data Analysis in the Internet of Things Era
The network of spatially distributed autonomous sensors which monitor physical or environmental conditions and cooperatively pass their data through the network to a main location.
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An Overview of Wireless Sensor Networks: Towards the Realization of Cooperative Healthcare and Environmental Monitoring
A group of spatially dispersed and dedicated sensors for monitoring and recording the physical conditions of the environment and organizing the collected data at a central location.
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Transport Protocol Performance for Multi-Hop Transmission in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN)
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Routing Security in Wireless Sensor Networks
A wireless network consisting of spatially distributed autonomous devices using sensors to cooperatively monitor physical or environmental conditions, such as temperature, sound, vibration, pressure, motion, or pollutants at different locations.
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Hierarchical Wireless Networks of Body Sensor Networks for Healthcare Applications
A wireless sensor network consists of spatially distributed devices that communicate wirelessly and use sensors to cooperatively monitor physical conditions from the environment.
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Is an infrastructure comprised of several sensor nodes, where the main objective of a sensor node is to collect information from its surrounding environment and transmit it to one or more points of centralized control called base stations.
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Traffic Signal Control for a Single Intersection-Based Intelligent Transportation System
A wireless sensor network is a set of sensor nodes communicating wirelessly. These sensor nodes are able to self-organize into distributed subnets to collect information from the physical world on which they are deployed.
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A Survey of MAC Layer Protocols to Avoid Deafness in Wireless Networks Using Directional Antenna
WSNs are composed of spatially distributed sensor nodes which are used to sense/monitor physical or environmental conditions such as temperature, pressure, humidity etc.
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Internet of Things and Data Science in Healthcare
The network of spatially distributed autonomous sensors which monitor physical or environmental conditions and cooperatively pass their data through the network to a main location.
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Securing Over-the-Air Code Updates in Wireless Sensor Networks
A group of spatially dispersed and wirelessly communicating devices that use sensors to monitor environmental conditions such as temperature or humidity can be called wireless sensor networks. The data can be collected centrally.
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Trustworthy Networks, Authentication, Privacy, and Security Models
WSN is a wireless network consisting of spatially distributed autonomous devices using sensors to cooperatively monitor physical or environmental conditions, such as temperature, sound, vibration, pressure, motion, or pollutants at different locations. The development of wireless sensor networks was originally motivated by military applications. However, wireless sensor networks are now used in many civilian application areas.
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A Survey on Routing Protocols of Wireless Sensor Networks: A Reliable Data Transfer Using Multiple Sink for Disaster Management
WSN is a wireless network that contains spatially distributed self-governing devices using sensors to monitor environmental and physical conditions. The WSN system incorporates a gateway that supply wireless connectivity back to the wired world and distributed nodes.
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Resilience Against False Data Injection Attack in Wireless Sensor Networks
The wireless networks consisting of small sensors that cooperatively monitor environmental conditions, such as temperature, humidity, and so forth.
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Security and Privacy in Wireless Sensor Networks: Challenges and Solutions
Dense collection of tiny sensor motes deployed in a region of interest to gather information about a specific phenomenon for later analysis. WSNs allow efficient, distributed, and collaborative control of various natural and human events
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A Telecommunications Approach in Systems for Effective Logistics and Supply Chains
Sensor nodes network spatially distributed that work cooperatively to communicate information gathered from the monitored field through wireless links.
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