An Innovative Method to Unravel Neutroshopic Transportation Problem Using Harmonic Mean

An Innovative Method to Unravel Neutroshopic Transportation Problem Using Harmonic Mean

S. Krishna Prabha
Copyright: © 2021 |Pages: 12
DOI: 10.4018/IJFSA.2021070104
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Abstract

As a simplification of fuzzy sets and intuitionistic fuzzy sets to symbolize hesitant, conflicting, and curtailed information about factual world tribulations, neutrosophic sets have been established. There are many existing techniques accessible to solve transportation problems in neutrosophic environment. Among those existing routines, the harmonic mean scheme is applied to obtain the optimal resolution to neutrosophic transportation problem. A numerical example is publicized that the proposed technique gives an improved estimate when compared with the existing techniques.
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1. Introduction

Transportation plays a foremost task in our day to day pursuits. The major fall short on the indict and the pricing of raw stuffs and goods is visibly due to transportation cost. The merchant and firm have power over the expenditure of transportation. In spite of the traditional methods like North West corner method, row minima method, matrix minima method, Russell’s, column minima method, Vogel’s approximation method and modified distribution method, researchers all over the world have gifted with new techniques to uncover an optimal solution for transportation problem. To handle unfocused, hesitant and undefined problems which cannot be dealt by fuzzy and its various types, Samarandache in 1995 introduced neutrosophic sets. Neutrosophic set is formed by three autonomous mapping such as truth (T), indeterminacy (I) and falsity (F) and takes values from [0, 1+]. Neutrosophic set can be proficient to handle uncertainty in a better way. As neutrosophic set is able to deal unfocused, hesitant and undefined information the model of neutrosophic set is a significant technique to covenant with real methodical and engineering fields. Single valued neutrosophic get hold of superfluous deliberation and get enhanced elucidation than other types of fuzzy sets because of accurateness, adoptability and link to a system, single valued neutrosophic gets more consideration and create enhanced elucidation than other types of fuzzy sets. Score function is exploited in machine erudition. The subsisting supply chain theories of transportation model are not sighted in neutrosophic logic. Let us consider the statement, “The total transportation cost of carrying the commodities would be 700 units,” the merchant cannot wrap up instantly that the exact expenditure is precisely 700 units. There may be some neutral part, which is neither truthfulness nor falsity of the statement. This is very close to our human brain rationalizing. In the neutral part, there may be some indeterminacy in deciding unit transportation cost, demand and supply units due to various causes like vehicle routing, road factors, no uniformity in traffic regulations, delivery time of goods, poor demand forecasting, demand mismatches, price fluctuations, lack of trust, and so on.

Application of heuristics for solving transportation problem was proposed by Shimshak, Kaslik and Barelay (1981). Vogel’s approximation technique for solving the Transportation Problem was premeditated by Harvey and Shore (1970).Deshumukh (2012) offered a pioneering technique for unraveling Transportation Problem. Sudhakar, Arunnsankar, and Karpagam (2012) have given a modified approach for solving transportation problem. Transportation Problems with mixed restrictions have been resolved by Pandian and Natarajan (2010). Researchers like Amirul Islam(2013),Quddos et al and Sudhakar et al (2012),Serder Korukoglu and Serkan Balli(2011), Balakrishnan (1990), Reena et al (2014,2016),Urashikumari et al(2017), Krishna Prabha and Vimala (2016,2019), Palanivel and Suganya(2018), Abdul et al (2017), Hajjari (2011),Hitchcock (1947), Joshua(2017), Mohanaselvi et al (2012), Said Broumi(2019), Smarandache (2019), have anticipated a variety of techniques for solving transportation problems. Broumi et al. (2018) proposed an innovative system and technique for the planning of telephone network using NG. Rizk-Allah, Hassanien, & Elhoseny (2018) presented a multi-objective transportation model under neutrosophic environment. Ahmad, Adhami, and Smarandache (2018) investigated the single valued neutrosophic hesitant fuzzy computational algorithm for multi objective nonlinear optimization problem. Broumi et al (2019) proposed SPP under interval valued neu- trosophic setting. Ahmad and Adhami, (2018) presented the neutrosophic programming approach to multiobjective nonlinear transportation problem with fuzzy parameters. Pramanik, and Dey. (2018) applied Bi-level Linear Programming Problem with Neutrosophic Numbers and found the results. Li, Deng-Feng (2020) proposed interval-valued complex single-valued neutrosophic hesitant fuzzy generalized hybrid weighted averaging operators for Decision making. An-Peng Wei et al (2019) presented the novel generalized exponential entropy for intuitionistic fuzzy sets and interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets. Ahmad, F., and Adhami (2019) investigated the total cost measures with probabilistic cost function under varying supply and demand in transportation problem. Pramanik and Banerjee (2018) presented neutrosophic number goal programming for multi-objective linear programming problem in neutrosophic number environment.

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