Female Entrepreneurship in Business Artisanal SMEs: How Does Neuroeconomics Explain Women's Decision-Making?

Female Entrepreneurship in Business Artisanal SMEs: How Does Neuroeconomics Explain Women's Decision-Making?

Jovanna Nathalie Cervantes-Guzmán
Copyright: © 2020 |Pages: 16
DOI: 10.4018/JMME.2020070103
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Abstract

Neuroeconomics research helps explaining phenomena and key questions surrounding good decision-making within the realm of entrepreneurship studies. It applies qualitative methodology, using a modified Delphi method, to integrate neuroeconomics. This study explains the factors that influence the decision-making of female entrepreneurs drawn from female founders of artisanal SMEs in Mexico. Results show that neuroeconomics adds valuable insights to explaining issues of female entrepreneurship. The results deviate from the predictive or behavioural bias of decision-making models in standard economic theory. The practical implications of this study are that it adds expert opinion into the debate on neuroeconomics in relation to female entrepreneurship.
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Background

According to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO, 2001), the artisanal sector plays a predominant role in economic development and the fight against poverty. Still, this sector is far behind in terms of realizing its maximum potential in generating employment and income in order for developing countries to achieve greater economic growth.

Researchers have long looked for ways in which neuroeconomics explains phenomena in consumer decision-making. They do so by both modifying rational choice models and criticizing mainstream economic theory. Both models had difficulties in evaluating people’s personal preferences and achieving their well-being (Rabin, 1998).

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