Fuzzy Sematic Segmentation and Efficient Classification of Lung Cancer Multi-Dimensional Datasets

Fuzzy Sematic Segmentation and Efficient Classification of Lung Cancer Multi-Dimensional Datasets

Patil Prabhu Dev, Shantala Devi Patil, Vishwanath R. Hulipalled, Kiran Patil
Copyright: © 2022 |Pages: 12
DOI: 10.4018/IJFSA.306276
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Abstract

Lung cancer is one of the leading cause of cancer death around the world. Lung cancer has been the most common cancer worldwide since 1985, both in terms of incidence and mortality. Recognition and prediction of lung cancer at the earliest stage can be very useful to improve the survival rate of patients. Effective and early diagnosis of cancer is one the major challenging task for medical practitioners. In this research work, we propose a novel technique on lung MRI image based segmentation and classification is using fuzzy logic and deep learning. The proposed technique considers multi-dimensional medical dataset modeling and representation for effective diagnosis and prediction. A fuzzy based sematic segmentation with relevance to Region of Interest (RoI) extraction and append deep learning models to customized RoI selection under segmented patches. The multi-layer classification approach is viewed to be an effective and accurate diagnosis method for the prediction of disease at early stage.
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2. Literature Survey

As the ongoing advancements uses the vast image processing with machine learning, deep learning and fuzzy logic in the medical field this one has ignited light on the researchers to predict the lung cancer utilizing the traditional methods along with the curving developments.. Traditionally computerized tomography (CT) scan is preferred for the diagnosis purpose (Makaju S, et al 2018) of lung cancer and sometimes x-rays were also chosen but as currently using image processing techniques like image capturing image enhancement and image segmentation along with the fuzzy logic combination has become a new trend to achieve healthier precise results. This research paper is using neuro fuzzy logic combination for the research lying on prediction of lung cancer at an early stage of abnormality. In (Gong et al 2018) the authors have designed a system to predict the lungs cancer cell in the lung with the two different sources of input datasets; LUNA16 datasets with 888 number of CT scans with 1186 nodules and other datasets source from ANODE08, it includes 5 scans with no of 39 nodules. The model was essentially proposed to detect the dot like preliminary nodules in lungs. (Yu et. al 2018), (Li et. al 2020)

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