Article Preview
TopIntroduction
The last few years have witnessed a huge leap in addressing Islamic Tourism at both a practical and academic level. On the practical level, a number of hotels, referred to as ‘Muslim-friendly’, have appeared recently (www.islamictourism.com. At the academic level, there are many studies related to religious tourism (Carboni, Perelli et al. 2014, Zamani‐Farahani, Henderson 2010, Al-Hamarneh, Steiner 2004, Eid 2013, Weidenfeld, Ron 2008, Battour, Ismail et al. 2011, Battour, Ismail et al. 2010) which have recently included academic terms related to religious tourism, including ‘the Muslim tourist perceived value’ (Eid, El-Gohary 2014) and ‘the service quality of the Muslim tourist’ (Eid 2012).
The service quality is considered one of the important issues in which both researchers and practitioners have been interested in during the last few years. The research efforts which handled and analysed this issue varied and the service quality dimensions differ according to the service nature and sector. Moreover, they differed in the same service from one study to another (Banerjee, Sah 2012, Calisir, Gumussoy et al. 2012, Cheng, Chen et al. 2012, Akhlaghi, Amini et al. 2012, Carlucci, Renna et al. 2013, Munnukka, Järvi et al. 2013, Finn 2011, Suki 2014, Han, Ham et al. 2012, Ahsan, Rahman 2013, Thaichon, Lobo et al. 2014, Guesalaga, Pitta 2014). The study of the Muslim tourist service quality dimensions should not be limited to the five traditional dimensions, but a sixth dimension relating to compatibility to Islamic Shari’a, like separate swimming pools and providing prayer amenities, should be included.
The behavioural intentions of the tourist is an indicator of plans to revisit the same hotel in the future and recommending visiting the hotel to others (Lai, Chen 2011, Som, Marzuki et al. 2012, Prayag, Hosany et al. 2013, Kim, Ham et al. 2013). Due to the increasing number of the Muslim tourists from Islamic countries, whether for tourism or education, hotels are keen to create a good impression on the tourist so that they recommend the hotel to other potential tourists. This research tries first to investigate whether the Muslim-friendly hotels match the expectations of the Muslim tourist, then to identify how much the perceived service quality influences the future behavioural intentions of the Muslim tourist.