Sentiment Analysis of Healthcare Reviews Using Context-Based Feature Weight Embedding Technique

Sentiment Analysis of Healthcare Reviews Using Context-Based Feature Weight Embedding Technique

*Rajalaxmi Prabhu B, Seema S.
Copyright: © 2021 |Pages: 15
DOI: 10.4018/IJeC.2021100101
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Abstract

Healthcare reviews play a major role in providing feedback to consumers as well as medical care information to users. Historically, the sentiment analysis of clinical documents will help patients in analyzing the medicines and identifying the relevant medicines. Existing methods of word embeddings use only the context of words; hence, they ignore the sentiment of texts. Medical review analysis is important due to several reasons. Patients will know the results of using medicines since such information is not easily obtained from any other source. Historical results of predictive analysis say that among people aged 55-80, the death rate from 2005 to 2015 in the US was at the top for the deadliest disease, which increased exponentially. Traditional machine learning techniques use a lexical approach for feature extraction. In this paper, baseline algorithms are checked with the proposed work of the recurrent network, and results show that the method outperforms baseline methods by a significant improvement in terms of precision, recall, f-score, and accuracy.
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1. Introduction

With the advancement of technologies, sentiment approach, and opinion mining is considered as one of the important technique in improving and maintaining the quality of product and services based on the review of customers. Several methods of analyzing the data from a large number of customer reviews are been focused these days. The user's reviews and various medicines or drug products rating are analyzed concerning the frequency of usage, the satisfaction of the customers, product quality prescriptions, and the suggestions and impact of the product and soon. Health care reviews help the patients in improving the health issues or prevents the effect of health-related problems. Review analysis is the process to extract the features of the product and identifies the subjective analysis. Opinion mining indicates the process of extracting features and opinions from the most subjective contents and determines the user’s opinions, sentiment, and comments, etc. A deep learning approach consists of a large number of processing units named neurons. Neural networks are inspired by the functioning of the human brain. Neurons perform the classification of the text or images. In these recent years, the neural network plays an important role in natural language processing. Text featurization method is considered as one of the most important technique in the field of research. Deep learning has many hidden layers that can learn the features automatically. Deep learning architecture consists of several visible and hidden layers where the weight of each unit is balanced using suitable techniques. Word embedding technique is employed for text feature learning and is to transform given words into a list of vocabulary in the form of vector values which will be continuous. Methods such as CBOW i.e. Continuous Bag of Words and skip-gram method to predict the model in reverse order, if the target is given the model predicts the context. Usually better for larger data sets. Find the probability of each review in the given context. Detect the sequence of words appearing in the sentence. To generate these embeddings, we will use the word2vec approach, so when words have the same meanings they will be near to each other. The word2vec method is based on the principle that similar words happen in a similar context. The context-based feature embedding process is the feature selection approach used in this paper here the context similarity among the words are identified in the reviews. Deep learning recurrent with several different layers of lstm is proposed. We will use Long Short Term Memory Networks (LSTM), which is a form of RNN. The main advantage of LSTM is that it can memorize information. When there's too large of a gap between two pieces of information, RNN is unable to learn to connect information and the experiments are conducted using tuning of hyperparameters. With the advancement of technologies, sentiment approach, and opinion mining is considered as one of the important technique in improving and maintaining the quality of product and services based on the review of customers. Several methods of analyzing the data from a large number of customer reviews are been focused these days. The user's reviews and various medicines or drug products rating are analyzed concerning the frequency of usage, the satisfaction of the customers, product quality prescriptions, and the suggestions and impact of the product and soon. Review analysis is the process to extract the features of the product and identifies the subjective analysis. Opinion mining indicates the process of extracting features and opinions from the most subjective contents and determines the user’s opinions, sentiment, and comments, etc. A deep learning approach consists of a large number of processing units named neurons. Neural networks are inspired by the functioning of the human brain. Neurons perform the classification of the text or images. In these recent years, the neural network plays an important role in natural language processing. Text featurization method is considered as one of the most important technique in the field of research. Deep learning has many hidden layers that can learn the features automatically. Deep learning architecture consists of several visible and hidden layers where the weight of each unit is balanced using suitable techniques. Word embedding technique is employed for text feature learning and is to transform given words into a list of vocabulary in the form of vector values which will be continuous. Methods such as CBOW i.e. Continuous Bag of Words and skip-gram method to predict the model in reverse order, if the target is given the model predicts the context. Usually better for larger data sets. Find the probability of each review in the given context. Detect the sequence of words appearing in the sentence. To generate these embeddings, we will use the word2vec approach, so when words have the same meanings they will be near to each other. The word2vec method is based on the principle that similar words happen in a similar context. Word embedding method is one of the most of collecting document vocabulary. It captures context word along with its semantic and syntactic details. In the context-based approach, the context words are sent to the embedding layer which is initialized with random weights and the averaged values of all the embeddings are passed to a softmax layer .The context-based feature embedding process is the feature selection approach used in this paper here the context similarity among the words are identified in the reviews. Deep learning recurrent with several different layers of lstm is proposed. We will use Long Short Term Memory Networks (LSTM), which is a form of RNN. The main advantage of LSTM is that it can memorize information. When there's too large of a gap between two pieces of information, RNN is unable to learn to connect information and the experiments are conducted using tuning of hyperparameters.

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