Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Sixth Edition

Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Sixth Edition

Release Date: July, 2024|Copyright: © 2025 |
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-7366-5
ISBN13: 9781668473665|ISBN10: 1668473666|EISBN13: 9781668473672
Funding Information: This publication, published under a Gold Open Access model, has a Chapter Processing Charge (CPC) of US $600 for chapters submitted after July 1, 2023.
Note: Content entries are currently being released online ahead of print publication (full print publication release projected for July 2024).
Description & Coverage
Description:

Political strife, economic turmoil, and a global pandemic have caused massive changes throughout society over the past few years. Disruptions to work and school enforced a complete reliance on technology for the first time in many countries, while supply chain issues directly impacted societal comfort and well-being. More than ever, it is apparent how influential and significant information science and technology is across the world. As every industry and government adjusts to today’s reality in which information science and technology is key to the functionality of providing services, it is imperative that the cutting-edge concepts, methodologies, and technologies that have been implemented within recent years are shared with the global research community and beyond.

The Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Sixth Edition continues the legacy set forth by the first five editions by providing comprehensive coverage and up-to-date definitions of the most important issues, concepts, and trends pertaining to technological advancements and information management within a variety of settings and industries. Additionally, this major reference work is the first in this impactful series to be fully open access and operate under a continuous publication frequency, allowing each encyclopedia entry to be released in real time to the academic community immediately upon acceptance. Featuring a collection of research from scholars throughout the world with notable research portfolios and expertise, this publication is freely available to all audiences and is particularly ideal for IT specialists, programmers, developers, computer scientists, information professionals, data scientists, security specialists, engineers, educators, executives, scientists, medical professionals, managers, academicians, researchers, and upper-level students.

Coverage:

The many academic areas covered in this publication include, but are not limited to:

  • Accounting and Finance
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Assistive Technologies
  • Automation
  • Big Data
  • Biometrics
  • Blockchain Technology
  • Business Intelligence
  • Decision Making
  • Digital Currencies
  • Digital Humanities
  • Digital Literacy
  • Digital Media
  • Digitalization
  • Distance Education
  • Educational Technologies
  • Engineering Science
  • Ethics and Social Responsibility
  • Gaming
  • Gender and IT
  • Healthcare
  • Higher Education
  • Human Resource Management
  • Instructional Technologies
  • Internet of Things
  • IT Policy Standardization
  • IT Research and Theory
  • Knowledge Management
  • Machine Learning
  • Management Science
  • Marketing
  • Medical Engineering
  • Mental Health
  • Neural Networks
  • Next-Gen Technology
  • Open Research and Resources
  • Open Source
  • Optimization
  • Political Science
  • Quantum Computing/Super Computers
  • Robotics
  • Sociology
  • Software-as-a-Service
  • Sustainability
  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Vaccine Development and Potency
  • Virtual Learning Environments
  • Virtual Reality
  • Wearable Computing
  • Web Technologies
Table of Contents
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Editor/Author Biographies

Mehdi Khosrow-Pour, D.B.A., received his Doctorate in Business Administration from the Nova Southeastern University (Florida, USA). Dr. Khosrow-Pour taught undergraduate and graduate information system courses at the Pennsylvania State University – Harrisburg for almost 20 years. He is currently Executive Editor at IGI Global (www.igi-global.com). He also serves as Executive Director of the Information Resources Management Association (IRMA) (www.irma-international.org) and Executive Director of the World Forgotten Children Foundation (www.worldforgottenchildren.org). He is the author/editor of more than 100 books in information technology management. He is the founding Editor-in-Chief of the Information Resources Management Journal (IRMJ) and has authored more than 50 articles published in various conference proceedings and scholarly journals.

Licensing Information
This book operates under a Gold Open Access (OA) Model. As Gold OA, authors receive the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licensing arrangement. The copyright for the work remains solely with the author(s) of the article. Others may distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon the work, even commercially, without asking prior permission from the publisher or author and so long as they credit the author for the original creation. All authors are required to sign an author's warranty stating that the materials are original and unpublished elsewhere. The book will not publish any material that has been previously published elsewhere. See IGI Global’s Fair Use Policy for information on where and how to share Open Access content.
Archiving
All of IGI Global's content is archived via the CLOCKSS and LOCKSS initiative. Additionally, all IGI Global published content is available in IGI Global's InfoSci® platform.
IGI Global Open Access

When you publish under the OA model with IGI Global, you enable your work to be viewed by millions of readers worldwide immediately after publication and you are able to experience our personal support and commitment to editorial service. This includes:

  • Timely Publication: Quick Turnarounds & Prompt Peer Review (No Embargoes)
  • Continuous Support: In-House, Personalized Service Throughout the Entire Process
  • Cutting-Edge Technology: Proprietary Technologies & Integrations With Major Open Access Platforms
  • Diverse Options: Individual APCs, Platinum Funding, Institutional Open Access Agreements, & More
  • Research Advancement First: IGI Global Prioritizes Research Over Profit by Forfeiting Subscription Revenue
  • Unmatched Transparency: Comprehensive Visibility in Processes, Licensing, & More
  • Rapid Transformation: IGI Global is One of Few Publishers That Have Completed the Open Access Transition
  • Independence and Integrity: IGI Global is Committed to Maintaining its Autonomy as an Independent Publisher
  • Medium-Sized, Yet Powerful: IGI Global Offers Advantages of a Medium-Sized Publisher With the Reach of a Larger Publisher
OA Processing Charges

Book Processing Charges (BPCs) and Chapter Processing Charges (CPCs): Payment of the BPC or CPC fee (directly to the publisher) by the author or a funding body is not required until AFTER the manuscript has gone through the full double-anonymized peer review process and the Editor(s)-in-Chief at his/her/their full discretion has/have decided to accept the manuscript based on the results of the double-anonymized peer review process.

What Does IGI Global's Open Access BPC and CPC Cover? In the traditional subscription-based model, the cost to the publisher to produce each manuscript is covered by the revenue generated by book sales. Under OA, all the manuscripts are published under a Creative Commons (CC BY) license; therefore, the authors or funding body will pay a one-time BPC or CPC to offset the costs of all of the activities associated with the publication of the article manuscript, including:

  • Digital tools used to support the manuscript management and review process
  • Typesetting, formatting and layout
  • Online hosting
  • Submission of the journal's content to numerous abstracts, directories, and indexes
  • Third-party software (e.g. plagiarism checks)
  • Editorial support which includes manuscript tracking, communications, submission guideline checks, and communications with authors and reviewers
  • All promotional support and activities which include metadata distribution, press releases, promotional communications, web content, ads, fliers, brochures, postcards, etc. for the journal and its published contents
  • The fact that all published articles will be freely accessible and able to be posted and disseminated widely by the authors
Funding Resources

IGI Global Resources for OA Funding:

  • Acquire & Open: When your library acquires an IGI Global e-Book and/or e-Journal Collection, your faculty’s published work will be considered for immediate conversion to Open Access (CC BY License), at no additional cost to the library or its faculty (cost only applies to the e-Collection content being acquired), through our popular Transformative Open Access (Read & Publish) Initiative.
  • Books and chapters published via the traditional, subscription-based model (not open access) do not require the payment of an processing charges as the publication costs associated with these articles are covered by the revenue generated through book sales. Additionally, find below common OA funding resources that provide additional information on country funding, OA standards, and more.
  • Refer to IGI Global's list of foundations and institutions that provide Open Access Funding Resources.
  • Sherpa Juliet  is a searchable database of research funders' OA policies.
  • The Open Access Directory maintains a list of institutional funds for OA publishing.
  • SPARC  maintains a list of North American universities and university libraries with OA funds.