All variables were generated following specific constraints that could provide a broader look at statistical analysis through their characteristics variability. Therefore, this approach enables a large type of possible example analysis the reader can find throughout the book.
id: “id” is a numerical type variable that provides identification of an individual. Its value is unique for each individual covered under the universe of the dataset.
Age: “Age” is a numerical type of variable providing the current age of each individual.
Gender: “Gender” is a nominal variable providing the gender of each individual. This variable has two possible values, “Male” or “Female”.
Python_user: “Python_user” is a nominal type of variable and has the information if the individual is a frequent user of Python language in his or her data analysis task. This variable has two possible values, “Yes” or “No”.
R_user: “R_user” is a nominal type of variable and has the information if the individual is a frequent user of R software in his or her data analysis task. This variable has two possible values, “Yes” or “No”.
Publications: “Publications” is a numeric type of variable and its value indicates the number of publications the individual data analyst made until the date of the data collection.
Tasks: “Tasks” is a nominal type of variable and its values indicate the position or functions the researcher performs in his institution. The three possible values for this variable are:
Phd Student,
Postdoctoral Research,
PhD Supervisor.
Q1 to Q10: Variables “Q1” to “Q10” are the results of a survey’s questionnaire presented to our researchers, subjected to this study. The presented survey was:
Q1: I feel that research tools (software, hardware, books, and others) I currently use are enough to achieve my research goals.
Q2: I understand that my research area provides the opportunity to achieve excellent productivity (published papers, book chapters, books, etc.).
Q3: My scientific productivity increased in the last year.
Q4: I feel I can improve some of my research methods.
Q5: My research methods changed very much with time.
Q6: I quickly adapted to new research tools throughout time when I needed.
Q7: I am receptive to learn new research tools that might appear in the future.
Q8: I am sure my research methods are directly related to my scientific productivity.
Q9: I would change my research tools if I were given a chance to do that.
Q10: I feel that my research tools improved in the last few years.