Existence of Positive Solutions for Generalized p-Laplacian BVPs

Existence of Positive Solutions for Generalized p-Laplacian BVPs

Wei-Cheng Lian, Fu-Hsiang Wong, Jen-Chieh Lo, Cheh-Chih Yeh
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007
OnDemand:
(Individual Chapters)
Available
$37.50
No Current Special Offers
TOTAL SAVINGS: $37.50

Abstract

where are given. The authors examine and discuss these solutions.
Chapter Preview
Top

1. Introduction

In this paper, we concern with the existence of multiple solutions for higher order boundary value problem

978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m05
where 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m06 is a positive integer, 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m07 are given and 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m08 is the p-Laplacian operator, that is, 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m09 for 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m10. Clearly, 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m11 is invertible with inverse 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m12. Here 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m13

In recent years, the existence of positive solutions for nonlinear boundary value problems with p-Laplacian operator received wide attention. As we know, two point boundary value problems are used to describe a number of physical, biological and chemical phenomena. Recently, some authors have obtained some existence results of positive solutions of multi-points boundary value problems for second order ordinary differential equations (Wang & Ge, 2007; Yu, Wong, Yeh, & Lin, 2007; Zhao, Wang, & Ge, 2007; Zhou, & Su, 2007). In this paper, we establish the existence of positive solutions of general multi-points boundary value problem (BVP) and related results (Bai, Gui, & Ge, 2004; Guo & Lakshmikantham, 1988; Guo, Lakshmikantham, & Liu, 1996; He & Ge, 2004; Lian & Wong, 2000; Liu, 2002; Ma, 1999; Ma & Cataneda, 2001; Sun, Ge, & Zhao, 2007; Wang, 1997).

In order to abbreviate our discussion, throughout this paper, we assume

978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m15are both nondecreasing continuous and odd functions defined on 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m16 and at least one of them satisfies the condition that there exists 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m17 such that 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m18 for all 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m19978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m20978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m21

Top

2. Preliminaries And Lemmas

Let

Then, B is a Banach space with norm 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m23 And let

Obviously, K is a cone in B.

In order to discuss our results, we need the following some lemmas:

Lemma 2.0

Assume that 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m25 is a Banach space and 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m26 is a cone in 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m27978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m28 are open subsets of 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m29and 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m30 Furthermore, let 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m31 be a completely continuous operator satisfying one of the following conditions:

  • 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m32978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m33978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m34978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m35

  • 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m36978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m37978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m38978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m39

Then 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m40 has a fixed point in 978-1-4666-3890-7.ch007.m41

Complete Chapter List

Search this Book:
Reset