Librarian and Peer Research Mentor Partnerships that Promote Student Success

Librarian and Peer Research Mentor Partnerships that Promote Student Success

Carolyn White Gamtso, Rachel Blair Vogt, Annie Donahue, Kimberly Donovan, Jennifer Jefferson
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0326-2.ch012
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Abstract

This chapter describes the evolution of the University of New Hampshire (UNH) Manchester Research Mentor Program, a cross-campus collaboration that trains writing tutors to assist students with information literacy skills. The first half of the chapter documents the first iteration of the Research Mentor Program, describing the recruitment, training, tutoring activities, and evaluation of the writing tutors/research mentors; the integration of the research mentors in First-Year Writing classroom library instruction sessions and writing tutorials; and the results of a three-semester evaluation study of the program's effectiveness at teaching composition students the information skills they will need to develop as writers, researchers, and critical thinkers. The second half of the chapter describes the Research Mentor Program's transformation as librarians, learning center staff, and classroom instructors adapted the program's goals by integrating the vision of the Association of College and Research Libraries' Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education into their pedagogy.
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Introduction

To help students develop the information literacy and writing skills essential for college-level learning, members of the University of New Hampshire at Manchester’s academic community have collaborated to enhance those skills. The Research Mentor Program, an alliance between the UNH Manchester Library and the Center for Academic Enrichment (CAE), integrates the services of library and learning center by recognizing their shared mission to set students on the path of research and writing fluency. Indeed, such cooperation between an academic library and a campus learning center is intuitive because, as Montgomery and Robertshaw (2015) asserted, “[e]ffective writing depends on competent research” (p. 56). The UNH Manchester collaboration has enabled librarians, in partnership with CAE staff, to further develop students as information literate individuals.

In typical library instruction and reference interactions, librarians help students find and assess the information needed for their writing assignments, but they are often not situated to assist with source analysis and integration in the drafting process. In typical writing tutorials, peer tutors pick up that baton by helping students with clear argumentation and source integration. Because writing and research are a “holistic integrated process” (Gruber, Knefel, & Waelchli, 2008, p. 101), it is advantageous for librarians, learning center staff, and peer tutors to work together to improve student learning. The Research Mentor Program recognizes the overlapping roles of librarians and tutors and integrates their work with students into a cohesive instructional whole. The UNH Manchester tutors work at the intersection of the Library and the CAE: they help students at every point of the research and writing process. While students sometimes hesitate to approach a library reference desk for research help, they are more at ease talking to a skilled peer about their writing (Montgomery & Robertshaw, 2015); the peer tutors can then create a link to the librarians. As Gruber et al. (2008) found at the University of Dubuque, the tutors “play[ed] a critical role [by] providing the bridge between students and the faculty, librarians, and writing professionals” (p. 111). Peer tutors plant the seed that the library is an accessible place to seek research help and by doing so reach a larger portion of students (O’Kelly, Garrison, Merry, & Torreano, 2015).

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