Optimizing Data Governance via Triple Helix Model: A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis

Abstract

This study evaluates the Triple Helix Model as a framework for improving data governance in the digital age. As data management grows more complex with technological advancements, collaboration among government, academia, and industry is essential. A systematic review and bibliometric analysis identify trends, scholarly contributions, and citation networks related to the Triple Helix Model and data governance. Data from the Scopus database were selected using PRISMA guidelines to ensure quality and relevance. Results showed a significant increase in publications from 2019 to 2022, reflecting growing interest in data governance. Key publications appeared in “Sustainability Switzerland” and “Internet Policy Review,” with major contributions from Europe and the United States. A concept network visualization showed links between innovation and data governance, emphasizing collaboration. The study concludes the Triple Helix Model optimizes data governance and provides insights for policymakers and practitioners.