Personalized Product Recommendation and User Satisfaction: Theory and Application

Personalized Product Recommendation and User Satisfaction: Theory and Application

DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7793-6.ch002
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Abstract

A recommendation system is a significant part of artificial intelligence (AI) to help users' access information at any time and from anywhere. Online product recommender systems are widely used to recommend products based on consumers' preferences. The traditional recommendation algorithms of recommendation engines do not meet the needs of users in the AI environment when exposed to large amounts of data resulting in a low recommendation efficiency. To address this, a personalized recommendation system was introduced. These personalized recommendation systems (PRS) are an important component for ecommerce players in the Indian e-commerce aspects. Since personalized recommendations are becoming increasingly popular, this study examines information processing theory with respect to personalized recommendations and their impact on user satisfaction. Further, relationships between the variables were examined by conducting regression analysis and found a positive correlation exists between personalized product recommendation and user satisfaction.
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Introduction

A growing number of online recommendation systems now recognize that consumers' preferences on product attributes can support their shopping decisions better (Ghasemaghaei, Hassanein, & Benbasat, 2019). Online Product recommendation [hereinafter, it is called OPRs] on any shopping sites are the examples of suggestions made on the basis of user’s interests, (G.Bathla 2017). A number of different techniques are used in these recommendation systems based on content, collaborative filtering, or trust-based recommendations. A collaborative filtering algorithm delivers personalized recommendations based on user activity, user's browsing history and information needs, to predict user's possible future behaviour, so as to provide the user with personalized recommendations,(Wu, H. 2021). Most recommendation systems use a collaborative filtering method because they do not need any previous knowledge about users or items; rather they make recommendations based on interactions between them, (Nassar, N.et.al, 2020). Based on the information about a customer’s most recent purchase, frequency of purchase, and the value of past purchase, OPR predicts the likelihood of further or future purchasing Product recommendation engines in E-commerce websites recommend potentially interesting products to users, more quickly and efficiently.

Now days many companies are using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to deliver more personalized experiences to their customers to anticipate what they want or need. By using product recommendation engine, AI can predict potential customers who will buy the product. AI helps predict lead scoring through data analysis, perform content personalization, and improve the customer experience. Primarily AI sends highly customized and relevant suggestions to customers, taking into account their preferences, search history, personal preferences and spending patterns. So, eventually AI and its applications are adopted by the company and it will only continue to rise. Since the world becomes more digital, personalization creates unique experiences to keep users happy and engaged .Earlier traditional marketing focused on customer experience, functionality, and advertising for a highly targeted audience whereas today these are continuously improved with the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI).

The traditional recommendation algorithms, however, cannot provide users with accurate and fast recommendations and result low recommendation efficiency. So personalized recommendation were proposed to users. These personalised recommendations involve providing a specialized and customized products, services and information through the use of big data, (Subramanyan, 2014). Using this hyper-personalization, companies can create a customized online customer experience tailored to the needs of individual customers. Hyper-personalized recommendations which is driven by artificial intelligence (AI) can deliver more relevant content to its user which makes personalized marketing a step further. The advancement of technology allows customers to customize their environment based on their likes, interests, and beliefs. This concept can be used by companies to provide information based on customer needs. Marketers use hyper personalization to provide customers with personalized information. The key areas of hyper-personalization include social listening, data analysis, and content.

Key Terms in this Chapter

Consumer's Attitude: A consumer's attitude describes (1) his or her beliefs about, (2) feelings about, and (3) intentions toward a particular object.

Hyper-Personalization: Hyper-personalization is the process of creating personalized experiences for individual customers. It uses data and AI to create customized experiences that are targeted to their individual needs.

Consumer's Satisfaction: A consumer's satisfaction is linked to their various behavioural intentions and beliefs about an object. A satisfied customer is a measure of how happy they are with a company's products and services.

Personalization: The goal of personalization is to tailor a business's interactions with customers based on information about them. By personalizing services, businesses can tailor electronic commerce interactions between them and their customers. Personalization is a wide concept that covers various aspects of marketing. It is mainly focused on the execution of personalized marketing strategies and methods to create various benefits for the customer. These include better products, better service, and more communication.

Recommender system: A recommender system is a computer program that uses its recommendations to help users make informed buying decisions based on their preference, browsing history and their buying pattern. Online product recommendation (OPR) is a strategy that enables products to be dynamically populated with customer data such as browsing history and context. This strategy provides a personalized shopping experience.

Persuasion: Persuasion is the process by which a person's actions or attitudes are influenced by others. It is the process of influencing a person's behaviour or attitudes.

Personalized Recommendation: A personalized recommendation system uses user behaviour to determine which items a customer might want to buy or avoid purchasing. These are items that have been frequently viewed, considered, or purchased with the one the customer is currently considering. It uses the user's past purchase history to suggest products that are relevant to their current situation.

Artificial Intelligence: The field of artificial intelligence is concerned with creating smart machines that can perform various tasks autonomously.

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