Sustainable Pathways: Best Practices for Enhancing Production While Managing the Water-Energy-Food Nexus

Abstract

The Gezira Scheme, one of the world's largest irrigation projects, faces complex challenges in managing its water-energy-food nexus while ensuring agricultural sustainability. This study investigates the implementation of Best Management Practices (BMPs) within the scheme, focusing on soil fertility, water management, and energy efficiency. Through development of a comprehensive framework, key findings emerge regarding the importance of BMPs in enhancing agricultural productivity. Strategies such as soil enhancements, water-efficient irrigation techniques, and improved seeds adoption are identified as critical for promoting sustainable production practices within the scheme. In conclusion, sustainable agriculture practices not only ensure the long-term viability of agricultural production within the scheme but also contribute to broader societal goals such as food security, poverty alleviation, and environmental conservation.