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What is Activity Within the Power of Authority

Handbook of Research on Modernization and Accountability in Public Sector Management
An activity carried out by the public entities in the exercise of their specific public functions.
Published in Chapter:
The Perception of Tax Complexity Within Local Authorities' VAT Framework: Evidence From Portugal
Ana Clara Borrego (Polytechnic Institute of Portalegre, Portugal), Cidalia Mota Lopes (Coimbra Business School, Portugal), and Carlos Manuel Ferreira (University of Aveiro, Portugal)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-3731-1.ch018
Abstract
The relevance of the impact of tax complexity on tax noncompliance justifies the study of tax complexity in the scope of several taxpayers, including local authorities. This chapter analyses the case of the value added tax (VAT), a typical example where the misuse of exemptions and no subjections imply the no payment of taxes by citizens. Therefore, this chapter tries to assess, qualitatively and quantitatively, the levels of tax complexity perceived in local authorities' administrations through the amount of binding tax information those organizations request. The results suggest a high degree of perception of tax complexity and uncertainty as well as a lack of transparency associated with the tax framework of the activities of local authorities. It is pointed out that the perceived complexity is essentially legal. Moreover, the findings establish a relation between some more complex legal changes with great tax impact within these entities and the increase of the number of binding tax information requested on their subjects.
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