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What is Airspace

Strategic Business Models to Support Demand, Supply, and Destination Management in the Tourism and Hospitality Industry
Is the portion of the atmosphere controlled by a country above its territory.
Published in Chapter:
Tourism on the Azores and the Liberalization of the Air Space: An Analysis of the São Miguel-Based Stakeholders
Janine Viktoria Zsembera (Universidade Aberta, Portugal) and Luísa Cagica Carvalho (Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, Portugal & CEFAGE, Universidade de Évora, Portugal)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-9936-4.ch005
Abstract
Until 2015, air transportation in the Autonomous Region of the Azores faced a strong situation of monopoly as only two airlines where operating on domestic routes between the mainland, Lisbon and Porto, and the archipelago. From a consumer's point of view, there were only two main differences regarding airfares, the so called “resident fare,” which was only for passengers that had their main living address on one of the nine islands and the “normal fare.” With other words, each and every passenger that lived on the Azores had access to special reduced rates. This positive point, on one side, had its negative aspect on the other side, as it affected national tourism, excluding all residents on the Portuguese mainland and/or Madeira from having access to these fares. With the liberalization of air space and the arrival of low cost airlines, such as Ryanair and EasyJet, the situation changed.
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