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What is Assistance

Emerging Trends in the Diagnosis and Intervention of Neurodevelopmental Disorders
The support provided by any system to help another system.
Published in Chapter:
Eye Tracker: An Assistive Tool in Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder
Tanu Wadhera (Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, India) and Deepti Kakkar (Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, India)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-7004-2.ch007
Abstract
The high prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has provided a spectrum of diagnostic methodologies ranging from screening scales to technological techniques. The technology-based techniques, especially eye trackers, are shifting the traditional subjective approaches to objective, leading to early ASD screening and intervention. The eye gaze deficits marked by eye trackers are the valid biomarkers of ASD, but the trackers are not clinically available. Another reason for non-availability is the limited number of methodologies which can meaningfully analyze gaze data. The assistance of new technologies into eye tracker system explored here can (1) detect gaze patterns and cognitive abilities of individuals at the single platform and (2) analyze eye movements and events automatically using deep learning system rather than manual interpretation of raw data. These types of systems, if implemented, have the potential to assist clinicians for better ASD diagnosis and intervention approaches.
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More Results
The “Arm” Line of Devices for Neurological Rehabilitation
Paradigms of interaction that robot implement to facilitate motor recovery.
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Augmented Reality in Healthcare
Helping, guiding or supporting someone in completing a task or process.
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