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What is Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL)

Applied Econometric Analysis: Emerging Research and Opportunities
Are standard least squares regressions that include lags of both the dependent variable and explanatory variables as regressors. It is a method of examining cointegrating relationships between variables.
Published in Chapter:
Autoregressive Distributed Lag Approach to External Credit and Economic Growth in Nigeria
Oluwasogo Sunday Adediran (Department of Economics and Development Studies, Covenant University, Nigeria) and Philip O. Alege (Covenant University, Nigeria)
Copyright: © 2020 |Pages: 19
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-1093-3.ch003
Abstract
The need for increasing external credit flows to boost economic activity has exposed Nigeria to the negative effects of external structural changes. Therefore, an important question of concern in this study is, how does the Nigerian economy grow when there is a decline in external credit? This study attempted to answer this question by comparing the flow of external credit to economic activities. This is a distinction from previous studies that had compared stock of external credit to economic activities. Using annual data covering 36 years for the period 1980-2016, the study adopted the neoclassical growth model and estimated the model using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach. The study argued that, to the extent that expenditure is credit financed, GDP should be a function of credit flow, which is new borrowing.
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The Energy Policy of Bulgaria
The ARDL model is an ordinary least square (OLS) based model, which is applicable for both non-stationary time series as well as for times series with mixed order of integration.
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