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What is Chronic Disease

Handbook of Research on ICTs and Management Systems for Improving Efficiency in Healthcare and Social Care
Continual or recurring illness that often requires extensive care by a Healthcare Professional (HCP) with the cooperation of the patient in managing their own disease.
Published in Chapter:
The Role of ICTs in the Management of Rare Chronic Diseases: The Case of Hemophilia
Leonor Teixeira (University of Aveiro/IEETA, Portugal), Vasco Saavedra (University of Aveiro, Portugal), Carlos Ferreira (University of Aveiro/CIO, Portugal), and Beatriz Sousa Santos (University of Aveiro/IEETA, Portugal)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-3990-4.ch033
Abstract
This chapter outlines a study that examines the role of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in management of a rare and chronic disease, hemophilia. Evidence in literature shows how the adoption of ICTs can improve the management of chronic conditions. Furthermore, these tools may also give response to rare diseases’ needs, while greatly improving the quality of life of those patients. A Web-based application that was developed to facilitate communication between Healthcare Professionals (HCPs) and patients in a specific Hemophilia Treatment Center (HTC), to improve the utility and quality of clinical data and treatment information, as well as to help the management of resources involved in a specific rare chronic disease, represents a practical case presented in this chapter. This technological solution allows the management of inherited bleeding disorders, integrating, diffusing, and archiving large sets of data relating to the clinical practice of hemophilia care, more specifically the clinical practice at the Hematology Service of Coimbra Hospital Center.
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More Results
The Role of ICTs in the Management of Rare Chronic Diseases: The Case of Hemophilia
Continual or recurring illness that often requires extensive care by a Healthcare Professional (HCP) with the cooperation of the patient in managing their own disease.
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Learning to Live with Chronic Disease: Coronary Artery Disease
Are health conditions that require ongoing health care and can limit activities of daily living.
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Accountable Care and Evidence-Based Decision Making
Disease that has no foreseeable cure and thus the patient must live with the disease for the rest of their life.
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Populomics, an Emerging E-Health Response to Contemporary Healthcare Realities
Diseases of long duration with generally slow progression.
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New Nutritional Perspectives in the Context of Chronic Disease Patient Management
A chronic condition is a human health condition or disease that is persistent or otherwise long-lasting in its effects or a disease that comes with time.
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The Social Effects of Climate Change on the Health Outcomes of Vulnerable Older Adult Populations in the Global Community
A persistent medical condition that generally lasts for a sustained period of three months or more. According to the National Center for Health Statistics, 88 percent of Americans over 65 have a pre-existing medical condition considered chronic resulting in a physical or cognitive disability that compromises independence (Stoppler,2021).
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Remote Patient Monitering in Residential Care Homes: Using Wireless and Broadband Networks
A disease that lasts for a long time (at least three months) and cannot be prevented or cured.
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Functional Software Prototypes for Defining and Monitoring Individual Exercise Program
Disease persisting for a long time, generally for the rest of one's life, or constantly recurring.
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Home Care Systems for the Management of Patients with Mental Disorders: The “ALADDIN” Experience
A human health condition or disease that is persistent or otherwise long-lasting in its effects, or a disease that comes with time.
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Computerized Decision Support Systems for Multimorbidity Care: An Urgent Call for Research and Development
Long lasting disease that can be managed to some extent, but that cannot be cured.
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Towards a Better and Smarter Healthcare and IoT
A disease that persists for a long time and cannot simply be cured with vaccines or medications such as diabetes, arthritis, hypertension.
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mHealth Environments for Chronic Disease Management
A long-lasting condition which can be controlled but not cured and which is the leading cause of death and disability in the western world. Chronic diseases are the asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), diabetes, heart diseases, obesity, Alzheimer’s disease and others.
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