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What is Conformal Array

Handbook of Research on Emergent Applications of Optimization Algorithms
It is an array that which is designed to conform or follow some prescribed shape like cylindrical, spherical, or any other curved surface.
Published in Chapter:
Optimization of Antenna Design Problems Using Binary Differential Evolution
Sotirios K. Goudos (Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-2990-3.ch026
Abstract
Differential Evolution (DE) is a popular evolutionary algorithm that has been applied to several antenna design problems. However, DE is best suited for continuous search spaces. Therefore, in order to apply it to combinatorial optimization problems for antenna design a binary version of the DE algorithm has to be used. In this chapter, the author presents a design technique based on Novel Binary DE (NBDE). The main benefit of NBDE is reserving the DE updating strategy to binary space. This chapter presents results from design cases that include array thinning, phased array design with discrete phase shifters, and conformal array design with discrete excitations based on NBDE.
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