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What is Directive

Personal Data Protection and Legal Developments in the European Union
A “directive” is a legislative act that sets out a goal that all EU countries must achieve. However, it is up to the individual countries to devise their own laws on how to reach these goals.
Published in Chapter:
Where Now for the Right to Be Forgotten?: A Review of the Issues in Post-Google Spain With Particular Regard to the Decision Reached in the UK
Evelyn (Patsy) Kirkwood (University of Reading, UK)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-9489-5.ch016
Abstract
Increased recognition of the pervasiveness of information collected and accessed has led to concern as to its impact on privacy. The ability to impact people's lives with the easy availability of information that in other eras would have remained hidden or “forgotten” is highlighted by the use of the internet for instant recall. Such information, which organizations often hold for commercial benefit, is increasingly made available through search results or from online archives. This chapter will focus on the impact of the Google Spain case, which was believed to have created a new right to be forgotten, leading to the finalization of Article 17 of the General Data Protection Regulation. The author will then examine more recent cases where the new right has been applied and their impact on defining its scope. In particular, the author will focus on the UK joined cases of NT1 and NT2.
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Process Standardization and Integration for Human Resource Administration
Operation and action recommendation with lower commitment than SOPs. Directives describe process paths, which should be normally followed during the implementation of the process. Deviations in justified circumstances are allowed.
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IT-Based Virtual Medical Centres and Structures
Operation and action recommendation with lower commitment than SOPs. Directives describe process paths which should be normally followed during the implementation of the process. Deviations in justified circumstances are allowed.
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Public Policies for Broadband Development in the European Union: New Trends for Universalisation of Services
European Union law which lays down certain end results that must be achieved in every Member State. National authorities have to adapt their laws to meet these goals, but are free to decide how to do so.
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Psychological Violence
EU legislative text establishing goals to be attained by the European Member States.
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