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What is Environment

Chapter 20

Handbook of Research on International Collaboration, Economic Development, and Sustainability in the Arctic

A complex of natural conditions in a habitat that includes abiotic (temperature, soil, water and air composition, etc.) and biotic (plants, animals, microorganisms) factors.

Published in Chapter:

International Legal Aspects of Environmental Management in the Arctic: Theory and Practice

Olga Pasko (Tomsk Polytechnic University, Russia), Natalia Staurskaya (Omsk State Technical University, Russia), and Anna Safronova (Tomsk Polytechnic University, Russia)

Source Title: Handbook of Research on International Collaboration, Economic Development, and Sustainability in the Arctic

DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-6954-1.ch020

Abstract

The chapter is about contemporary ecological problems of the Arctic with regard to the relevant regulations, as well as their practical implementation. The chapter outlines the range of problems related to the coordination of international cooperation and concerted actions of stakeholder states for sustainable development in the region. The goals of international treaties on environmental protection have been classified. There is a review of key tendencies of legal regulation improvement for safeguarding Arctic ecosystems and the designation of protected areas. The natural resources and theoretical issues of their use have been thoroughly described and illustrated with examples obtained internationally. There are conclusions on the state of the art in the field of international rules and regulations for the sustainable development of the Arctic, in particular by sound environmental management, improvement of infrastructure and industrial facilities, preservation of the authentic culture of the northern indigenous communities, and improvement of the quality of their life.