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What is Ethnocentrism

Enriching Collaboration and Communication in Online Learning Communities
The usual definition of the term is “thinking one's own group's ways are superior to others” or “judging other groups as inferior to one's own”. “Ethnic” refers to cultural heritage , and “centrism” refers to the central starting point... so “ethnocentrism” refers to judging other groups from one’s own cultural point of view ( Barger, 2008 ).
Published in Chapter:
Online Teaching and Learning in Higher Education Settings: Focus on Team Effectiveness
Mette L. Baran (Cardinal Stritch University, USA) and Janice E. Jones (Carroll University, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-9814-5.ch008
Abstract
This chapter intends to answer the question, “What are some guidelines for working effectively in virtual teams?” To further advance existing literature, the authors utilized a qualitative phenomenological approach with a randomly-sampled group of seven students who had completed master's-level education courses that were conducted in an online format at a private Midwestern University. Students were halfway through their course completion at the time of data collection. In addition, a random sample of one program administrator and four faculty members were interviewed. Specifically, students who enrolled in online Master's in Education courses are required to work in study teams to complete a certain portion of the course work. Study teams can often be difficult to navigate in person and with the added dimension that a virtual experience brings to developing trusting, successful working relationships, different working guidelines are needed. Findings revealed that managerial and social aspects of online learning and teaching were critical for online students' success.
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Orientalism From Past to Present, Traditional to Digital
A belief that one's own culture is superior to other cultures.
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Tracing Orientalism in the Image of the Country Reflected by the Media
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Cultural Issues in Adult Education
When an individual insists on their culture as the only correct way to understand the world.
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Cross-Cultural Business Education: Leading Businesses Across the Cultures
It is a conviction that people, custom, and culture of one’s own ethnic group and/or country are superior than those of others.
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Bridging the Gap: The Use of Translanguaging in Shared Readings
When individuals evaluate other cultures based on the standards and customs of their own culture.
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Redesigning GE Language: Promoting Racial Consciousness in Beginning Spanish
Viewing one’s own culture as superior and using it as a measure against other cultures.
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Cultural Intelligence and Experiential Learning Powering Faculty Intercultural Leadership Development
The use of one’s own cultural standards to negatively judge aspects of another culture.
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The Region-of-Origin Effect: Implications for Regional Development Policies
Sociological concept, which refers to the belief that your own ethnic or cultural group is the centre of everything and all that comes from others is measured and estimated with reference to it. The own group is superior and exalts its own divinities, looking at strangers with contempt.
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Faculty Memoirs: Study Abroad Business Program in China
To consider one’s own culture i.e., customs, practices, values and beliefs as the right and proper way of doing things and the other person’s culture as not correct.
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How to Read Cultural Literacy Globally in Digital Age
The act of judging another culture based on preconceptions that are found in the values and standards of one's own culture – especially regarding language, behavior, customs, and religion.
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Adopting Effective Leadership Strategies for Managing Diversity
Ethnocentrism is a term used to describe the belief that one's culture, group, or ethnicity is superior to others. It can also lead to the dismissal or devaluation of cultural practices, traditions, and beliefs that differ from others.
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Mind the Gatekeepers: A Critical Look at Access to Dual Language Education for Students With Disabilities
A belief or ideology that one's own culture is superior to other cultures. It often manifests itself in constant positioning of one’s culture at the center when establishing comparisons with other worldviews.
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Molding Me in Their Image
Evaluating another culture based on standards that apply to one’s own culture.
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