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What is False Positive

Handbook of Research on Artificial Intelligence Applications in Literary Works and Social Media
The number of observations in which the actual output is false and the output predicted by algorithm is true.
Published in Chapter:
Analytics of User Behaviors on Twitter Using Machine Learning
Noman Islam (Karachi Institute of Economics and Technology, Pakistan), Muntaha Mehboob (NED University, Pakistan), and Rimsha Javed (Mohammad Ali Jinnah University, Pakistan)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-6242-3.ch014
Abstract
Twitter is a leading social networking site when it comes down to topics such as politics, news, and trends around the globe. Another main reason for people to use Twitter is because they are able to share their emotions and feelings with others and form new relationships and views. With about 330 million users on Twitter (in 2020), it continues to rapidly grow, but at the same time, it is also losing users at a fast pace. In 2019, Twitter had 340 million users, but a year later, it lost 10 million of them. The goal of this chapter is to find the reasons of three questions. The first, to find the reason behind Twitter losing its users. The second, to see how a user changes behavior after usage of Twitter, and third, how a user's behavior changes when expanding his/her social circle on Twitter. For all of these questions, this chapter has designed a data set and executed experiments based on the authors' hypotheses. The results report the accuracies of each of these hypotheses.
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A Dynamic Subspace Anomaly Detection Method Using Generic Algorithm for Streaming Network Data
The data that are detected the ones that satisfy a certain hypothesis but does not actually the case.
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Comparing Approaches to Web Accessibility Assessment
An issue detected by a test that after a manual evaluation it is not consider an accessibility barrier.
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Efficient Update Control of Bloom Filter Replicas in Large Scale Distributed Systems
A false positive happens when an element is not a member of the set that a Bloom filter represents but the Bloom filter mistakenly reports it is. The probability of false positives can be very slow when the Bloom filter is appropriately designed.
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The Role of Data Mining in Intrusion Detection Technology
This occurs when there is no attack and the product raises an alarm. This case can be problematic because administrators, facing a false positive, might take unnecessary actions.
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Cyber Profiling in Criminal Investigation
Wrongfully attribute digital footprints to a person when this person did not contribute to such digital footprints.
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Visualization of Predictive Modeling for Big Data Using Various Approaches When There Are Rare Events at Differing Levels
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Autonomous Execution of Reliable Sensor Network Applications on Varying Node Hardware
Is the announcement of an falsified reported event for which the real world phenomenon does not exist. It is therefore triggered due to any kind of failure.
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