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What is Frames

Examining Gun Regulations, Warning Behaviors, and Policies to Prevent Mass Shootings
These set the parameters on an issue and can be a tool to persuade people to change their thinking.
Published in Chapter:
Framing Gun Violence
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-3916-3.ch011
Abstract
This chapter builds upon the discussion that began in the previous chapter about possible gun-related legislative options to reduce mass shootings. Discussed here are the framing approaches that could be utilized to mobilize the movement. Prior to that, there will be a discussion about the role of mass shootings in prompting debates about gun policies. The role that interest groups play in the process will be detailed. The chapter then moves on to discuss a number of frames centering on gun violence that could persuade people to support tighter gun regulations: an emotional approach predicated on the human interest side of the issue; a public health angle, treating it as an illness; a rights and responsibilities frame, where the right to own a gun is coupled with a responsibility to use it safely.
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Methodological Approach
Parameters set around how an issue is discussed.
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Semantic Annotation of Objects
A knowledge representation paradigm that allows to group knowledge into logically interrelated pieces—frames. It is close to the object-oriented technology.
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Expert (Knowledge-Based) Systems
They are also called objects, and are used to represent knowledge about concepts and their hierarchy.
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The Impact of Technological Frames on Knowledge Management Procedures
Generally referred to as “frames of reference” or “cognitive structures” in the field of psychology. Krippendorff (1986) defines them as the context, point of view, set of presuppositions, assumptions, evaluative criteria form a cognitive system with which a person perceives, judges or selectively constrains a course of actions or outcome thereof or with which a scientific observer delineates the subject matter of his theory.
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