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What is Franchising

Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Second Edition
A business opportunity based on granting the business rights and collecting royalties in return.
Published in Chapter:
Data Mining in Franchising
Ye-Sho Chen (Louisiana State University, USA), Grace Hua (Louisiana State University, USA), and Bob Justis (Louisiana State University, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60566-026-4.ch148
Abstract
Franchising has been a popular approach given the high rate of business failures (Justis & Judd, 2002; Thomas & Seid, 2000). Its popularity continues to increase, as we witness an emergence of a new business model, Netchising, which is the combination power of the Internet for global demand-andsupply processes and the international franchising arrangement for local responsiveness (Chen, Justis, & Yang, 2004). For example, Entrepreneur magazine—well known for its Franchise 500 listing—in 2001 included Tech Businesses into its Franchise Zone that contains Internet Businesses, Tech Training, and Miscellaneous Tech Businesses. At the time of this writing, 40 companies are on its list. Netchising is an effective global e-business growth strategy (Chen, Chen, & Wu, 2006), since it can “offer potentially huge benefits over traditional exporting or foreign direct investment approaches to globalization” and is “a powerful concept with potentially broad applications” (Davenport, 2000, p. 52). In his best seller, Business @ the Speed of Thought, Bill Gates (1999) wrote, “Information technology and business are becoming inextricably interwoven. I don’t think anybody can talk meaningfully about one without talking about the other” (p. 6). Gates’ point is quite true when one talks about data mining in franchise organizations. Despite its popularity as a global e-business growth strategy, there is no guarantee that the franchising business model will render continuous success in the hypercompetitive environment. This can be evidenced from the constant up-and-down ranking of the Franchise 500. Thus, to see how data mining can be “meaningfully” used in franchise organizations, one needs to know how franchising really works. In the next section, we show that (1) building up a good “family” relationship between the franchisor and the franchisee is the real essence of franchising, and (2) proven working knowledge is the foundation of the “family” relationship. We then discuss in the following three sections the process of how to make data mining “meaningful” in franchising. Finally, future trends of data mining in Netchising are briefly described.
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More Results
E-Business and Big Data Strategy in Franchising
A business opportunity based on granting the business rights and collecting royalties in return.
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E-Business Strategy in Franchising
A business opportunity based on granting the business rights and collecting royalties in return.
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Market Entry Strategies
This involves allowing another party to use the company’s business model and brand in exchange for a fee or royalty.
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E-Commerce in International Franchising
A business opportunity based on granting the business rights and collecting royalties in return.
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Utilizing Information Science and Technology in Franchise Organizations
A business opportunity based on granting the business rights and collecting royalties in return.
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Monginis: A Unique Innovation in the Franchise Model
Franchising is based on a marketing concept which can be adopted by an organization as a strategy for business expansion. Where implemented, a franchisor licenses its know-how, procedures, intellectual property, use of its business model, brand, and rights to sell its branded products and services to a franchisee. In return the franchisee pays certain fees and agrees to comply with certain obligations, typically set out in a Franchise Agreement.
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Expanding Into New Worlds
An arrangement that allows a franchiser the opportunity to allow another party to use trademark and other business practices according to specifications.
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Information Science and Technology in Franchising
A business opportunity based on granting the business rights and collecting royalties in return.
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Internationalization in the Hotel Industry and Modes of Entry
Is another organizational form used by companies to compete in highly decentralized industries. In the hotel industry, franchising was launched in the 1960s as an expansion strategy for the Holiday Inn group and since the 1980s it has become a form of international business, especially in the service industry.
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Positive Approaches and Practices for Sustainable SME Development in the COVID-19 Context
This is a mixed form of large and small business, where one party (the franchisor) transfers to the other party (the franchisee) for a fee in the form of a lump-sum payment the rights to a certain type of business, using the developed business model.
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Solumedi: Improving Service Management by Coordinating Governance Actions in Light of Transaction Cost Theory
Alternative cooperative strategy to diversification adopted to disperse risks and share competences based on a contractual relationship between legally independent companies (franchisee and franchisor) in which the franchisor grants the franchisee the right to sell the franchisor's product or to do business using its trademark in a given location during a specified time.
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Information Technology in Franchising
A business opportunity based on granting the business rights and collecting royalties in return.
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Sustainable Development Through Franchise Innovation in the Digital Economy
A business opportunity based on granting the business rights and collecting royalties in return.
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A “Flying High, Landing Soft” Platform for Supplier Diversity
A business opportunity based on granting the business rights and collecting royalties in return.
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