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What is Information and Communication Technology

Handbook of Research on Human Performance and Instructional Technology
Information and Communication Technology is the term used to describe exciting and innovative ways to provide lifelong learners with global access to information, learning and support.
Published in Chapter:
My Experience Tells the Story: Exploring Technology Adoption from a Qualitative Perspective - A Pilot Study
Terry T. Kidd (Texas A&M University, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60566-782-9.ch015
Abstract
For more than forty years, information technology (IT) has been part of the infrastructure supporting schools and universities. Essential functions such as central planning, budgeting, scheduling, grading, and maintaining student records have drawn on IT resources, beginning with mainframe computers and migrating to other platforms. Now routine business tasks are distributed throughout the workplace. Individual departments and faculty members regularly use tools like word processing, spreadsheets, publishing tools, email, and the Web for their research and administrative needs. Now that technology is widely available on most university campuses (The Campus Computing Project, 2001), the integration of these technologies into higher education for teaching and learning practices have become more important. According to Schrum, Skeele, & Grant (2002, p. 258), professors use software tools, like word processors, but rarely use technology for teaching or require students to use it for assessment purposes. McKenzie (2001) and Parisot (1995) examine the standard practice of higher education institutions in which they buy the new and complex technologies and simply make them available to faculty members without any attempts to build an infrastructure to support faculty adoption practices. If higher education is to survive the onslaught of technology, then they have to devise plans to support the adoption of such innovation (Hagenson & Castle, 2003, p. 2).a
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Medical Informatics: Preventive Medicine Applications via Telemedicine
Information and communication technologies (ICT) have seen enormous growth and have been introduced by various degrees into the medical environment. The extra processing power and facilities open up the scope for much more powerful processing and networking of medical applications.
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Development of Students' Research Competency in the Frames of Continuing Education
It is an extended term for information technology, which stresses the role of unified communications and the integration of telecommunications (telephone lines and wireless signals), computers as well as necessary enterprise software, middleware, storage, and audio-visual systems, which enable users to access, store, transmit, and manipulate information.
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Examining the Dynamics of Value Propositions in Digital Books: A Social Constructivist Perspective
Stands for technologies or devices that provide access to information through telecommunications.
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Gamification as an Engaging Approach for University Students in Distance Education
It refers to all communication technologies (internet, smartphone, computers, software, social networking, and other media applications and services enabling users to access, retrieve, store, transmit, and manipulate information digitally.
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Blogs: A Computer Mediated Communication Tool for Virtual Team Collaboration
ICTs—information and communication technologies—include telecommunications technologies, such as telephony, cable, satellite and radio, as well as digital technologies, such as computers, information networks, Internet and software.
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Evaluating E-Government Initiatives: An Approach Based upon the Appropriation of Tangible and Intangible Benefits
A term used to designate the association between computers (hardware), computer systems (software) and communication technology (networks, phone lines, satellites, signal processing, etc.).
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Shared Networks in Technology Education
Different physical devices such as computers, telephones, Web servers, and Internet connectivity that keeps a company able to communicate inside and with the outside world by electronic means.
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Worker Response to the Rapid Changes Caused by Disruptive Innovation: Managing a Remote Workforce Without Any Training or Preparation
A suite of electronic tools which enables distributed workforces to work remotely. The suite typically comprises Internet/Intranet systems, desktop or portable computers, mobile phones, videoconferencing, and collaborative software used to accomplish an organizational task.
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“Fixing” the Gender Divides in ICT Programs Within Universities
ICT refers to technologies that provide access to information through telecommunications and that allow people and organizations to interact in the digital world.
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A Study on Information and Communication Technology Skills of LIS Professionals in Management Institutions of Tamil Nadu
The term ICT is also used to refer to the convergence of audio-visual and telephone networks with computer networks through a single cabling or link system. There are large economic incentives (huge cost savings due to elimination of the telephone network) to merge the telephone network with the computer network system using a single unified system of cabling, signal distribution and management.
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Strengthening the Knowledge-Base of Cities Through ICT Strategies
The convergence of information technology, telecommunications and data networking technologies into a single technology.
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Exploring Relationships Between the Consumption of Digital Books and Digital Divide
Stands for technologies or devices that provide access to information through telecommunications.
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Gendering Information and Communication Technologies in Climate Change
ICTs include television, telephone, radio, mobile phones, internet radios, emails, blogs. and videos for communication, entertainment, activism and control.
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Gender Differences in Access to and Use of ICTs in Nigeria
This is a term used for describing all technologies that facilitate the processing, access to, storage, manipulation, use and exchange of information between a sender and receiver of information across various media.
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Using ICT to Establish and Facilitate Global Connections in K-12 Education
Any electronic tool that facilitates communication or gives access to content.
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The Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Competence of the Young
New digital technology which consists of various computer-based and Internet-based applications. It is used for creating and sharing information as well as creating new forms of communication.
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Creative Writing of Disinformation Narratives: Teaching Innovation Using Artificial Intelligence
Refers to the broad range of technologies, systems, and tools used for gathering, storing, managing, and transmitting information electronically, enabling communication, collaboration, and access to digital resources.
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First-Year Students' Experience With Virtual Learning Environment
This is the use of networking and communication technologies for effective and efficient management of information.
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A “Bottega Didattica” for an Inclusive School
Made from the set of technologies and methods for receiving, processing and transmission of audio-visual signals, and more generally, of the information.
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Review of the Role of the Internet of Things (IoT) on the Consumer Market: Focusing on Smart Tourism, Healthcare, and Retailing
Technology that interconnects all forms of communication, enabling users to access, process, and store information, as well as share it with other users.
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Cyber Crime and Challenges of Securing Nigeria's Cyber-Space Against Criminal Attacks
ICT refers to technologies that provide access to information through telecommunications. It is similar to information (IT) but focuses primarily on communication technologies. This includes the internet, wireless networks, cell phones, and other communication mediums.
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Beyond Digital Divide: Toward an Agenda for Change
Information and Communications Technology (ICT) refers to a range of digital technological applications such as computer hardware and software, digital broadcast technologies, mobile telephony and, most prominently, the internet.
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Cloud Learning Management System in Higher Education
The technologies that provide access through telecommunications.
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A Perspective about the Application of Quality of Context in U-Learning Environments
Consists of a set of resources, tools and methodologies that use different types of educational resources, which has often been used in education.
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Technology Integration and the Teacher-Student Relationship
Equipment and resources related to any form of technology and computers.
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Importance of ICT Advancement and Culture of Adaptation in the Tourism and Hospitality Industry for Developing Countries
Information and communication technologies (ICTs) is a broader term for information technology (IT), which encompasses all communication technologies, such as the internet, wireless networks, cell phones, computers, software, middleware, video conferencing, social networking, and other media applications and services.
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Emergence of EdTech Products in South Asia: A Comparative Analysis
A combination of technologies that provide access to information through telecommunication.
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COVID-19, Poverty, Education, and Technology in Ghana: Challenges and Resolutions
It covers a gamut of technology and digital communication skills in the sphere of electronics.
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The Impact of mHealth on Supply Chain Management of Medical Supplies in Village Clinics: A Case of Cstock mHealth in Malawi
Consists of hardware, software, networks, and media for collection, storage, processing, transmission, and presentation of information (voice, data, text, images).
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Understanding SME Techno-Entrepreneurship in Nigeria's IT Clusters
This is a term used for describing all technologies that facilitate the processing, access to, storage, manipulation, use and exchange of information between a sender and receiver of information across various media.
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Professional Development in the Twenty-First Century: YouTube Teacher Training and Professional Development
All components of technology that are used to spread information and facilitate communication.
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Does Digitalization Have a Causal Relationship With Economic Development?: An Experience From a Country-Wise Panel Data Statistical Analysis
A diverse set of technological tools and resources used for the transmission, storage, creation, sharing or exchange of information.
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Digital Accessibility and Distance Higher Education in the Context of COVID-19: Lessons From the Experience of FSJES-Souissi and Future Perspectives
An umbrella term that includes any communication device or application encompassing mobile phones, computer and network hardware, software, the Internet, satellite systems, and so on. ICT also refers to the various services and applications associated with them, such as videoconferencing and distance learning.
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Blogs: A Computer Mediated Communication Tool for Virtual Team Collaboration
ICTs—information and communication technologies—include telecommunications technologies, such as telephony, cable, satellite and radio, as well as digital technologies, such as computers, information networks, Internet and software.
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Analysis of the Contribution of ICT to Cultural and Religious Tourism: In Communicating Religious Heritage to Visitors and Tourists
Is a term used to refer to the information technology (IT) with the integration of communication components (telephone lines and wireless signals) between computers or other devices, that permits the access, store, transmit, and manipulate information.
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