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What is Information Overload

Navigating Fake News, Alternative Facts, and Misinformation in a Post-Truth World
The experience of being inundated with an excess of information.
Published in Chapter:
The Needle in the Haystack: How Information Overload Is Impacting Society and Our Search for Truth
Dana Tessier (Independent Researcher, Canada)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-2543-2.ch002
Abstract
Since the invention of the printing press, individuals have created and shared more information at increasing rates, and this has further accelerated with the proliferation of information technology and the increase in Internet accessibility. Humans' ability to absorb and process information has not evolved alongside the speed at which information can be created and shared. This chapter examines what impact this abundance of information has had on society and its ability to process, examine, and retain information. The relationship between information overload and society's ability to discern the veracity of information is discussed. The author makes recommendations for how individuals and organizations can harness their information overload and continue to discern fact from fiction and create a more truthful world.
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More Results
Antecedents Driving the Intention to Share Unverified COVID-19 Information on Social Media
Occurs when too much information and messages on media far exceed one’s information demand and processing capability.
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Information Disasters in Networked Organizations
A situation where relevant information becomes buried in a mass of irrelevant information
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Battery Efficiency in Outdoor Sports Environments for Mobile Pervasive Augmented Reality Systems
It is a difficulty in understanding an issue and effectively making decisions when one has too much information and associated with the excessive quantity of information.
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Information Overload in the New World of Work: Qualitative Study into the Reasons
is the situation when the information processing requirements exceed the information processing capacities.
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Technology in Primary and Secondary Medical Education
Refers to the phenomenon in which the body of information to be mastered is too large to be assimilated by the student.
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Economic Impact of Information and Communication Technology in Higher Education
The state in which a huge influx of information interferes with understanding an issue, making good decisions, and performance on the job. It is known to contribute to job dissatisfaction and high levels of stress.
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Personalization in the Information Era
It is a situation in which it is hard for a user to stay informed or make decisions about a given topic due to being exposed to an excessive amount of information.
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Improving the Quality of Web Search
Historically, more information has almost always been a good thing. However, as the ability to collect information grew, the ability to process that information did not keep up. Today, we have large amounts of available information and a high rate of new information being added, but contradictions in the available information, a low signal-to-noise ratio (proportion of useful information found to all information found), and inefficient methods for comparing and processing different kinds of information characterize the situation. The result is the “information overload” of the user, that is, users have too much information to make a decision or remain informed about a topic.
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Technostress: Information Overload and Coping Strategies
The information exposed is too large to be processed.
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Information: Too Much or Too Soon?
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Living, Working, Teaching and Learning by Social Software
When an individual is faced with more information than can be processed with available time and resources.
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Information Quality and Value
Occurs when excess of information suffocates businesses and causes employees to suffer mental anguish and physical illness. Information overload causes high levels of stress that can result in health problems and the breakdown of individuals’ personal relationships.
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Living in Exponential Times and the Personalization of Our Data Streams
The result of exponentially growing amounts of information available on the web.
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Information Overload
A set of subjective and objective difficulties, mainly originating in the amount and complexity of information available and people’s inability to handle such situations.
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Adult Learning in a Digital Age: Effective Use of Technologies for Adult Learners
Occurs when learners attempt to process several unrelated or highly technical images or information simultaneously. When specific concepts or technical information is involved, multi-image presentations should be used sparingly. Processing multiple audio and video in differing types and quantities with different sensory channels (such as sight, sound and touch) can also create information overload.
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Information-Rich Learning Concepts
A situation where individuals have access to so much information that it becomes impossible for them to function effectively, sometimes leading to where nothing gets done and the user gives the impression of being a rabbit caught in the glare of car headlights.
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Online Discussion Groups
The result of the amount of information, and the additional information to which participants are guided by links to other material that can be overwhelming.
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Mobile Devices and the Prevention of Human Rights Violations
Exposure to too much information which is beyond the cognitive capacity of an individual.
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Entrepreneurship and Innovation: The Search for the Business Idea
Occurs when excess of information suffocates businesses and causes employees to suffer mental anguish and physical illness. Information overload causes high levels of stress that can result in health problems and the breakdown of individuals’ personal relationships.
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A Strategic Approach to Decision Making
Excess amounts of information in decision-making that impede the decision-making process.
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Borderline Fields of Information Architecture: Information Overload, the Literacies, and Personal Information Management
A set of subjective and objective difficulties, mainly originating in the amount and complexity of information available and the inability to handle this situation.
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Confronting Information Hygiene in the COVID-19 Pandemic Era in Zimbabwe Libraries: Views From Selected LIS Practitioners
The state of being overawed by the amount of data presented for one's attention or processing. It also refers to a persistent blizzard of data from many sources that is characteristic of the post-truth era.
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Crisis Informatics
Vast amounts of information created in formal and informal channels by many actors and agencies.
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Mobile Technostress
The difficulty a person can have understanding an issue and making decisions that can be caused by the presence of too much information.
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Pedagogy and the New Literacies in Higher Education
The state in which a huge influx of information interferes with understanding an issue, making good decisions, and performance on the job. It is known to contribute to job dissatisfaction and high levels of stress.
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