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What is Irregular Migration

Chapter 6
Challenges and Barriers to the European Union Expansion to the Balkan Region
Movement of people that takes place outside the laws, regulations, or international agreements governing the entry into or exit from the State of origin, transit, or destination.
Published in Chapter:
The Balkan Migration Route
Anatoliy Khudoliy (National University of Ostroh Academy, Ukraine)
Copyright: © 2022 |Pages: 24
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-9055-3.ch006
Abstract
The purpose of the chapter is to assess and link the issues of migration flows with the accession process of the Balkan countries and the European Union enlargement policy. The chapter argues that despite the recent changes in the EU commission's policy towards the candidate countries there is more to be done to foster the process and encourage domestic reforms in the countries. The chapter examines the process of migration along the Balkan migration route from 2001 till 2021 and its influence on the European Union policy and the policy of Balkan countries. The author links the issue of migration flows with the accession process of the Balkan countries, traces the connection between the issue of migration flows with the European Union enlargement, and analyzes the legal steps taken by the EU and the countries of the region in order to control the process of migration.
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Chapter 6
Irregular Migration and Economic Nationalism in EU
Undocumented, illegal or unauthorized movements.
Published in Chapter: Irregular Migration and Economic Nationalism in EU; From: Examining the Relationship Between Economics and Philosophy
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Chapter 1
An Assessment of the Relationship Between Turkey and the United Nations International Organization for Migration in the Context of Public Diplomacy
It means entering a country illegally, staying in a country illegally, or entering legally and not leaving within the legal time limit. Irregular migration is an issue that needs to be evaluated separately in terms of destination, transit and source countries. Irregular migration; for destination countries, it covers people who come to their country illegally or who come legally and do not leave within the legal exit deadlines; It includes people who cross the country borders by not following the necessary procedures when leaving their country for the source country. For transit countries, they are people who enter the country legally or illegally from the source countries to reach the destination country, and use this country as a transit country and leave the country's border.
Published in Chapter: An Assessment of the Relationship Between Turkey and the United Nations International Organization for Migration in the Context of Public Diplomacy; From: Maintaining International Relations Through Digital Public Diplomacy Policies and Discourses
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Chapter 1
International Labor Migration in a Globalizing Economy: Historical Dynamics and Prospects of Development
movement that takes place outside the regulatory norms of the sending, transit and receiving countries. There is no clear or universally accepted definition of irregular migration. From the perspective of destination countries, it is entry, stay or work in a country without the necessary authorization or documents required under immigration regulations. From the perspective of the sending country, the irregularity is for example seen in cases in which a person crosses an international boundary without a valid passport or travel document or does not fulfill the administrative requirements for leaving the country. There is, however, a tendency to restrict the use of the term “illegal migration” to cases of smuggling of migrants and trafficking in persons.
Published in Chapter: International Labor Migration in a Globalizing Economy: Historical Dynamics and Prospects of Development; From: Migration and Urbanization: Local Solutions for Global Economic Challenges
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