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What is Laser Scanner

Handbook of Research on Emerging Technologies for Architectural and Archaeological Heritage
An equipment providing detailed and highly accurate 3D data for surveying tasks. Also these rapid and efficient data can be used in surveying, city modelling in many different areas in architecture, archaeology, civil engineering.
Published in Chapter:
Use of Laser Scanner for Digital Surveying of the Sarnicli Inn and the Byzantine Cistern Underneath
Gülhan Benli (Istanbul Medipol University, Turkey) and Eylem Görmüş Ekizce (Istanbul Technique University, Turkey)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0675-1.ch008
Abstract
Measurement methods including traditional measurement methods, topographic and photogrammetric measurement methods, measurements via laser scanning devices and aerial photogrammetric measurement methods obtained using model airplane or model helicopters are used in documentation of the cultural heritage and protected areas in our country. Although data obtained by Aerial Lidar technology accepted as advanced technology over the past decade, enables faster data comparing to others as data obtained by terrestrial laser scanners provide millimetre level accuracy close-range scanning methods are preferred in architectural facades scanning during the process of surveying of a single building. Inclusion process of a Byzantine cistern in Istanbul, Turkey, which was undiscovered for centuries, in our cultural heritage as well as surveying stages of the cistern along with the inn structure built over, using 3D scanning technology shall be described within this study.
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“Discretizzazione” and Data Analysis at the Time of “Total Survey”
Advanced instrumentation for survey of objects. The three-dimensional model obtained will be a point cloud.
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A Virtual Journey through 2D and 3D Elaborations Recorded with Range-Based and Image-Based Method: The Experience of Vitelleschi Palace in Tarquinia
A laser scanner is a device that analyses a real-world object or environment to collect data on its shape and possibly its appearance (e.g. color). The collected data can then be used to construct digital three-dimensional models.
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