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What is Learner-Centered Teaching

Handbook of Research on Education and Technology in a Changing Society
An approach to teaching that focuses on the learners and their development rather than on the transmission of content; it addresses the balance of power in teaching and learning, moves toward learners actively constructing their own knowledge, and puts the responsibility for learning on the learners.
Published in Chapter:
Creating Collaboration in Global Online Learning: Case Studies
Patricia Cranton (University of New Brunswick, Canada) and Patricia Thompson (Penn State University, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-6046-5.ch007
Abstract
In this chapter, the authors address the question of how educators can creative collaborative learning in online courses, especially in those courses that occur in a global context. They use constructivism as a theoretical framework, and they review the literature related to collaborative learning, learner-centered teaching, groups in online learning, cultural competence in online teaching, and research on online learning. The authors present two case studies, one in which collaborative learning occurred, and one in which the collaborative component was less developed, even though the content of the courses were the same and the same educator facilitated the courses. The authors conclude the chapter by suggesting areas of further research on collaboration in online learning.
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More Results
START Model in Science Teaching
Students learn information by systematically examining the subject and critically assessing the situation. Students are active members of this learning process.
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Active Learning, Student Engagement, and Motivation: The Importance of Caring Behaviors in Teaching
Teaching methods that put the learner and the learner’s needs at the center of the lesson.
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A Learner-Centered Approach to Technology Integration: Online Geographical Tools in the ESL Classroom
A teaching approach where students are required to take on active learner roles and responsibilities beyond listening passively to instructors’ lectures and taking notes.
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Polk State College's Engineering Technology Program: An Innovative Solution to Industry Demands and Student Success
As proposed by Dr. Maryellen Weimer, the five characteristics of learner-centered teaching are: 1) directly engaging students in the hard, messy work of learning; 2) providing explicit skill instruction; 3) encouraging students to reflect on what they are learning and how they are learning it; 4) motivating students by giving them some control over learning processes; and 5) encouraging instructor-student and student-student collaboration.
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