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What is Markets of Violence

Handbook of Research on Transitional Justice and Peace Building in Turbulent Regions
Economic areas dominated by civil wars in the context of oligopolies of violence, in which a violent regulated self-perpetuating system emerges that links non-violent commodity markets with the violent acquisition of goods; violence itself can become a tradable good.
Published in Chapter:
Caguan's and Havana's Peace Talks: Strategic Retreat or Stalemate Driven?
Felipe Zarama (Universidad del Rosario, Colombia)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-9675-4.ch023
Abstract
Different to previous attempts, negotiations currently under way in Havana between the Government and FARC, since 2012, were preceded by a decline in both parties' contentious tactics. This chapter seeks to analyze the relation between the conflict cycle and the start of a peace process, through the Colombian experience, and Dean Pruitt and Sun Lee Kim's perceived stalemate concept. It is argued that Havana dialogues are likely to be successful on the grounds that it seems that both parties share a mutual perception of stalemate. Finally, it is suggested that the context in which dialogues arose may also have an impact in an eventual DDR process.
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