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What is Municipal Solid Waste (MSW)

Developing and Monitoring Smart Environments for Intelligent Cities
Waste generated by households and industry in a city. Household waste contains recyclable materials (metal cans, glass, and plastics) and organic materials (food scraps, paper, and plastics) from which the energy content can be recovered and used to generate electricity, heat, and other products. It can also include solid sewerage waste.
Published in Chapter:
Transforming Urban Slums: Pathway to Functionally Intelligent Cities in Developing Countries
Darrold Laurence Cordes (Curtin University, Australia), Pornpit Wongthongtham (Curtin University, Australia), and Greg Morrison (Curtin University, Australia)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-5062-5.ch006
Abstract
Cities in developing countries are increasingly under stress through urbanization, which leads to the expansion of slum areas or informal settlements due to demand for low-cost housing. This chapter presents the social, environmental, and economic realities facing slum dwellers and discusses their redevelopment into intelligent cities. The concept of ‘function accompanying intelligent' is introduced for the transformation of slums to functional intelligent cities. In this context, a city is intelligent if it serves both the functional and social needs of its entire population. The chapter overviews an approach to integrated data collection, data analytics, and user access to information. Geospatial analysis of demographic, economic, social, and environmental data is introduced to help delineate slums, and to monitor the outcomes of urban planning initiatives and the progress of social wellbeing. The city of Accra in Ghana is discussed as a potential slum city to functional intelligent city transformation.
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Existing Realities and Sustainable Pathways for Solid Waste Management in Ghana
MSW in the Ghanaian context of SWM is defined to include household solid waste, institutional waste, commercial waste, waste from light industries, and construction and demolition (C&D) waste.
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Municipal Solid Waste Management
Refers to unwanted by-product, damaged, defective, or superfluous materials discarded in the urban areas for which municipalities are usually held responsible for collection, transport, treatment and final disposal. Synonyms to solid waste are terms such as garbage, trash, refuse, and rubbish.
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