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What is Non-Specific Low Back Pain

Alternative Pain Management: Solutions for Avoiding Prescription Drug Overuse
Non-specific low back pain is usually categorized in 3 subtypes: acute, sub-acute and chronic low back pain. This subdivision is based on the duration of the back pain.
Published in Chapter:
Research-Based Applied Psychophysiology: Yoga for Occupational Stress and Health
Ned Hartfiel (Bangor University, UK) and Rhiannon Tudor Edwards (Bangor University, UK)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-1680-5.ch011
Abstract
Recent research indicates that yoga can be effective for reducing both musculoskeletal conditions and stress. In the workplace, musculoskeletal conditions and stress are the two most common reasons for sickness absence. The World Health Organisation has identified the workplace as a priority area for promoting good health. As a result, yoga is increasingly being offered in workplace settings to improve the physical health and mental wellbeing of employees. In September 2014, a comprehensive search of relevant electronic databases was performed to determine the effectiveness of yoga in workplace settings. Eight randomised trials met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that the effectiveness of yoga in the workplace was strong for musculoskeletal conditions, moderate for perceived stress, limited for sleep quality and conflicting for heart rate variability. Overall, this evidence is promising, yet limited due to a lack of high quality studies of yoga in workplace settings.
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