What is Reflected Ethnography

This study reflected the author's one-decade professional journey in Bangladesh when he worked on the urban local body. Nevertheless, the author's sensuality with high empathy is that alleviating the urban primary health issues requires a governing department—Urban Health Unit. The urban local body is always under capacity to provide health services in terms of sustainability. In this sense, development agencies like ADB, DFID, and UNFPA anticipated the projects and accelerated the primary health care services under urban local bodies' capacities to downsize health pressure in secondary and tertiary health levels. As a result, assertive public participation and time-befitting policy implications were shaky to do so. For this drive, this study dives into ethnographic methods—participant observation and in-depth interviews with project personnel and public representatives in five urban local bodies of Bangladesh to write this chapter for policy recommendations, ab initio, on urban health issues to establish an Urban Health Unit to achieve SDG 3.