Semiotics is the study of the process of making meaning from signs. There are five semiotic systems in total—audio, gestural, linguistic, spatial, and visual.
Published in Chapter:
An Overview of Multilingual Learners' Literacy Needs for the 21st Century
MaryAnn Christison (University of Utah, USA) and Denise E. Murray (Macquarie University, Australia)
Copyright: © 2020
|Pages: 21
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-2722-1.ch001
Abstract
The most common definition of literacy is the ability to read and write. However, for teachers working with multilingual learners, the development of literacy skills is much more complex than this simple definition would suggest. Notions of literacy in the 21st century have evolved in response to a number of societal changes, such as globalization, large-scale human migration, and advances in digital technologies. This chapter considers how these societal changes have influenced conceptions and practices of literacy. It provides a brief overview of some important theoretical considerations that inform understandings of literacy development for multilingual learners, including critical literacy, multiliteracies, multimodal literacy, and translanguaging, and explores current conceptions of literacy to help second and foreign language (SFL) teachers better understand how to meet the literacy needs of multilingual learners in the 21st century, offering practical suggestions for teaching from a multiliteracies perspective.