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What is Sierpinski Carpet

Handbook of Research on Advanced Trends in Microwave and Communication Engineering
A fractal shape base on a square subdivided recursively into smaller squares.
Published in Chapter:
Design of New Microstrip Multiband Fractal Antennas: Sierpinski Triangle and Hexagonal Structures
Taoufik Benyetho (Hassan 1st University, Morocco), Larbi El Abdellaoui (Hassan 1st University, Morocco), Abdelali Tajmouati (Hassan 1st University, Morocco), Abdelwahed Tribak (Microwave Group INPT, Morocco), and Mohamed Latrach (Institute of Electronics and Telecommunications of Rennes, France)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0773-4.ch001
Abstract
This chapter presents two new microstrip multiband antennas based on fractal geometry. The purpose is to study the behaviour of structures when applying a fractal aspect. The first antenna is designed and optimized by using Sierpinski triangle technique, it's validated in tne ISM “Industrial Scientific and Medical” band at 2.45 and 5.8 GHz bands which was designed to be suitable for wireless power transmission use, while the second proposed antenna structure is based on the hexagonal geometry, it's validated and tested for DCS (Digital Cellular System) at 1.8 GHz, for 2.45 GHz and for 5.8 GHz, as an example of application wireless mobile system is an application field.
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