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What is Situational and Contextual Approach

Handbook of Research on Students' Research Competence in Modern Educational Contexts
Assumes the design and implementation of a system of training professionally oriented situations that are projected on the basis of its invariant structure.
Published in Chapter:
Formation of Invariants of Research Competence of Students: Situational and Contextual Approach
Mariam Iliazova (Astrakhan State Technical University, Russia)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-3485-3.ch018
Abstract
Professional competence is based on the invariant, which is a systemic and structural education that contains five interrelated components: axiological, motivational, individual-psychological, instrumental, conative. There is no universally accepted notion of “competence” and “competency”. There is no scientifically grounded definition of e invariant structure of competence of the subject of professional activity. The question remains of a productive pedagogical model containing a system of didactic conditions and modern pedagogical technologies that are adequate for the purpose of forming invariants of research competence of student. The basis for the development of such a model was the theory of contextual education by A. A. Verbitskiy. The basic unit of content here is the learning situation, which is a problematic nature. The system of such situations may be based on a situational and contextual approach to the formation of invariants of the research competency of student.
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