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What is Source criticism

Handbook of Research on Digital Information Technologies: Innovations, Methods, and Ethical Issues
The term was developed in the late nineteenth and the early twentieth century as a method to separate sources that gave well founded knowledge from those that didn’t. Through critical examinations, by means of a set of criteria’s, you examine if the information is true or false, usable or useless in connection with the question you seek answer to. The set of criteria’s has changed and evolved as a result of new media forms and the growth of digitally distributed information.?Information literacy: The concept is usually seen as the generic ability to make well informed choices based on the critical evaluation of a wide range of information sources. There is a substantial commonality in identifying it as an individual generic skill both in science and political texts. Some say the concept includes an ability to find, control and evaluate information sources in order to create personal knowledge and use these wisely. Others argue that literacy cannot be separated from the domain specific socio- technical practices that give rise to them that is, information skills evolve in disciplinary and other contexts, and they are practiced by communities using appropriate technologies.
Published in Chapter:
Unstructured Information as a Socio-Technical Dilemma
Lars-Erik Nilsson (Kristianstad University College, Sweden), Anders Eklöf (Kristianstad University College, Sweden), and Torgny Ottoson (Kristianstad University College, Sweden)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-59904-970-0.ch031
Abstract
The purpose of this chapter is to illustrate how access to information through the implementation of digital information and communication technology challenges traditional school practices and introduces dilemmas about democracy, school development, ethics, information management and learning. Video data together with screen captures are used to present three cases where students try: to match questions to search expressions; to make decisions about whether sites can be visited; and how they make decisions about relevance and credibility. Data illustrate that information always appears to be unstructured to the students and that restructuring poses a socio technical dilemma involving appreciation of ideological and ethical nature.
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More Results
Wikipedia Practices, Quick Facts, and Plagiarism in Higher Education
Attitude that consists in questioning and investigating sources. Source criticism is a part of critical thinking.
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