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What is SUMO Simulator (Simulation of Urban Mobility)

Digital Transformation and Innovative Services for Business and Learning
Is a road traffic simulator that models the behavior of vehicles at the different flows of an intersection or a network of intersections. This simulator allows us to reproduce user behavior by generating the observations that would normally come from the detectors. This makes it possible to replace the ITS information and to evaluate the performance of the traffic control approach as a whole. They are called “Intelligent” because their development is based on functions generally associated with intelligence: sensory capabilities, memory, communication, information processing and adaptive behavior.
Published in Chapter:
Traffic Signal Control for a Single Intersection-Based Intelligent Transportation System
Nouha Rida (Mohammadia School of Engineers, Morocco), Mohammed Ouadoud (National School of Applied Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, Morocco), and Abderrahim Hasbi (Mohammadia School of Engineers, Morocco)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-5175-2.ch009
Abstract
Traffic optimization at an intersection, using real-time traffic information, presents an important focus of research into intelligent transportation systems. Several studies have proposed adaptive traffic lights control, which concentrates on determining green light length and sequence of the phases for each cycle in accordance with the real-time traffic detected. In order to minimize the waiting time at the intersection, the authors propose an intelligent traffic light using the information collected by a wireless sensors network installed in the road. The proposed algorithm is essentially based on two parameters: the waiting time in each lane and the length of its queue. The simulations show that the algorithm applied at a network of intersections improves significantly the average waiting time, queue length, fuel consumption, and CO2 emissions.
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