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What is Value Chain

Handbook of Research on Mobility and Computing: Evolving Technologies and Ubiquitous Impacts
It is an activities’ chain which consist of a string of players who work together as partners to provide a particular product or service in order to meet and satisfy market demands.
Published in Chapter:
Viable Business Models for M-Commerce: The Key Components
Jiaxiang Gan (University of Auckland, New Zealand) and Jairo A. Gutiérrez (Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, Colombia)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60960-042-6.ch052
Abstract
As mobile applications increase in popularity, the issue of how to build viable business models for the m-commerce industry is becoming a clear priority for both organizations and researchers. In order to address this issue, this chapter reports on five mini cases used as a guideline, and applies the theoretical business model from Chesbrough and Rosenbloom (2002) to each of them to find out the most important components of viable business models for their m-commerce applications. The study then uses cross cases analysis as a research tool to compare and contrast each of the mini cases and to find out how the different organizations fit within the researched theoretical business model. Finally, this chapter confirms that there are 7 important components of viable business models for m-commerce which are: value proposition, market segment, value chain, profit potential, value network, competitive strategy and firm capabilities. This study also highlights the fact that the public visibility of these 7 components is uneven. Some components such as value proposition, value chain, value network and firm’s capabilities are more likely to be presented in public by organizations. However, aspects such as cost structure and profit potential, market segment and competitive strategy are more likely to be hidden from the public due to their commercial sensitivity.
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Business Model Renewal for Manufacturing Firms and Emerging Technologies
The position of the firm within the value network of a sector linking suppliers and customers, including identification of potential complementors and competitors.
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VUCA Environment in Reverse Logistics: Application in the Final Disposal of Products and Waste
The value chain is a management tool that allows an internal analysis of a company to be carried out, through its disaggregation into its main value-generating activities. It is called a value chain, because it considers the main activities of a company as the links in a chain of activities (which form a process basically composed of the design, production, promotion, sale, and distribution of the product), which add value to the product as it passes through each of them.
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Evolving Value Networks and Internationalisation of National Telecommunication Companies from Small and Open Economies
The concept of value chain has been widely covered in the strategic management literature, most notably by Porter (1985). A value chain arises from a company’s activities and internal business processes to create value for its customers (Porter, 1985). This value chain of a company then belongs to an industry value chain or system (Porter, 1985)
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The Financial Function in Era 4.0: Challenges of Digital Transformation in SMEs
This is a theoretical model that analyzes the activities that an organization, mainly a business, develops to detect where value is generated.
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Intermediaries in E-Commerce: Value Creation Roles
The sequence of activities that directly transform raw materials into final goods and services for consumption, as well as activities that indirectly support these transformations
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Interactive Digital Television
As made explicit by Porter in 1980 a value chain can be defined as a firm’s co-coordinated set of activities to satisfy customer needs, starting with relationship with suppliers and procurement, going through production, selling and marketing, and delivering to the customer. Each stage of the value chain is linked with the next stage, and looks forward to the customer’s needs, and backwards from the customer too. Each link of the value chain must seek competitive advantage: it must be either a lower cost than the corresponding link in competing firms, or add more value by superior quality or differentiated features (Koch, 2000).
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Uses, Applications, and Benefits of Virtual Reality Technologies in E-Business
Any process or activity that allows a business or organization to add value to the end product or end customer.
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The Role of Electronic Commerce in the Global Business Environments
The interlinked value-adding activities that convert inputs into outputs and help create competitive advantage.
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Supply Chain and Warehouse Management Systems: A Case Study From an International Company
A business process that includes activities from manufacturers to retail stores.
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A Process Architecture Approach to Manage Health Process Reforms
A value chain is a sequence of activities that is initiated by a firm’s customer and ends when that customer receives an outcome (service or product).
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Business Models in Open Source Software Value Creation
The generic value-adding activities of an organization that provide an analysis tool for strategic planning.
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Concepts and Dynamics of the Application Service Provider Industry
A value chain is a chain of activities in a group of collaborators who are designed to meet market demand. They are vendors involved in value chains across purchasing, procurement, manufacturing, warehousing, distribution, and sales of components, equipments, raw materials, and so forth to manage a series of resource and information flow.
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Integrating Sustainability and CSR in the Value Chain of the Information Technology Sector
It is a set of activities that a firm operating in a specific industry or sector performs in order to deliver a valuable product or service for the market. The IT value chain involves several agents and activities, from the creation and edition of the content to the service provision and final delivery to users.
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Transforming Universities in the Online World
Refers to the way value is added to a product or service along the supply chain, from inbound logistics, through operations (manufacturing), outbound logistics, marketing and sales and service.
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Lesotho, a Tourism Destination: An Analysis of Lesotho's Current Tourism Products and Potential for Growth
Process or activities by which a company adds value to an article, including production, marketing, and the provision of after-sales services.
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The Evolution of Intermediaries in E-Commerce
The sequence of activities that directly transform raw materials into final goods and services for consumption, as well as activities that indirectly support these transformations.
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From Local to Virtual Business Networks: The Issues at Stake
Interconnected value-adding activities that transform inputs into outputs which in turn add to the bottom line and help create competitive advantage.
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A Process Architecture Approach to Manage Health Process Reforms
A value chain is a sequence of activities that is initiated by a firm’s customer and ends when that customer receives an outcome (service or product).
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Semantically Modeled Databases in Integrated Enterprise Information Systems
The interconnection of business processes via resources that flow between them, with value being added to the resources as they flow from one process to the next. (p. 20)
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The Effects of Digital Transformation on Organizations
The creation of value through many activities in organizations.
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Sustainable Cocoa Value Chain: A Review and Critical Analysis of “Triple Bottom Line” Scenarios
First described by Michael Porter, in 1985 is a concept which describes the full chain of a business's activities in the creation of a product or service – from the initial reception of materials all the way through its delivery to market, and everything in between.
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Integrated Digital Models for the Representation and Diagnosis in Existing Buildings: The Clust-ER BUILD Project for the Value Chain Innovation
Is the full range of activities, which involves production processes and human resources management, performed in a specific industry in order to deliver a valuable product or service for the market and end users.
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New Strategy and Thinking in Global Business System: Creating Value Through Supply Chain Management
Interlinked value-adding activities that convert inputs into outputs which, in turn, add to the bottom line and help create competitive advantage. A value chain typically consists of (1) inbound distribution or logistics, (2) manufacturing operations, (3) outbound distribution or logistics, (4) marketing and selling, and (5) after-sales service. These activities are supported by (6) purchasing or procurement, (7) research and development, (8) human resource development, and (9) corporate infrastructure.
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The Impact of AI on Disintermediation Processes in the Tourism Industry
A set of actions that a company working in a business operates to provide a valuable product/service for the market.
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An Overview of Fruits and Vegetables' Retail Supply Chain Models in India
A value chain is a set of activities that a firm operating in a specific industry performs in order to deliver a valuable product or service for the market.
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Tourism Networks and Clusters
A value chain is a string of diverse companies working together to create or satisfy market demand for a particular product or a bundle of products.
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Trust in Networks and Clusters
A value chain is a string of diverse companies working together to create or satisfy market demand for a particular product or a bundle of products.
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Service-Oriented Architecture in Higher Education
Value chain is a string of organisations or organisational units working together to satisfy market demands or customer needs. The value chain may consist of one or a few value suppliers and many other suppliers that add on the value that is finally presented to the customer.
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Digital Object Memory
A value chain is a chain of actions and activities a firm performs in order to manufacture and to deliver a valuable thing or service. Generally such chains consist of five activities: inbound logistics, production, outbound logistics, marketing & sales, and service & support.
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Evaluation of Make or Buy Approaches for Batteries Used in Electric Cars: A Comprehensive Make-Buy Analysis With Qualitative Factors Defending the Decision to Make Batteries
A value chain is a set of activities that a firm operating in a specific industry performs in order to deliver a valuable product or service for the market.
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Using Information Technology to Spread Awareness about Communicable Diseases
A value chain is the whole series of activities that create and build value at every step.
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E-Learning Industry
A value chain is the sequence of business processes and functions through which value (utility) is added to products and services. It can be useful to consider such value chains to understand how they work, and how they can be improved, and dis-intermediated.
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Outsourcing and Strategic Outsourcing
The whole set of productive activities of an enterprise, including its relation to third parties.
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Strategic Alignment Between Business and Information Technology
According to Porter and Millar (1985) , the set of technologically and economically distinct activities a company performs in order to do business.
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Digital Value Innovation and Strategic Management Practices of Adyar Ananda Bhavan
A value chain is a package of activities that a particular firm in a specific industry undertakes to deliver a valuable product for its end customers.
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Diagnosing Organisations: Everything Is Vague to a Degree – You Do Not Realise Until You Have Tried to Make It Precise
A value chain represents the sequential set of activities and processes within an organization that add value to a product or service from its creation to its delivery to customers. It encompasses activities such as procurement, production, marketing, sales, and customer service, each contributing to the overall value-creation process.
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Business Model Renewal: The TIA-MARIA Framework for Enterprise Realignment
the position of the firm within the value network of a sector linking suppliers and customers, including identification of potential complementors and competitors.
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Tourism Development in Least Developed Countries: Challenges and Opportunities
Process or activities by which a company adds value to an article, including production, marketing, and the provision of after-sales services
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Strengths of Online Travel Agencies From the Perspective of the Digital Tourist
According to customer-oriented strategy, it is a process building value from the early stages of service production (perceived quality) to the attainment of customer satisfaction and, ultimately, customer loyalty.
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Leveraging Complementarity in Creating Business Value for E-Business
Represents the activities of a corporation such as procurement, production, marketing and sales, and customer support.
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Analysis of Financial and Tax Support for Green Businesses in Colombia
In the context of the BioTrade Initiative and the BioTrade Facilitation Program, the strengthening of value chains is used as a mechanism to facilitate the articulation between actors in a production chain; for the implementation of good practices related to the sustainable use and conservation of biodiversity; and for the equitable distribution of environmental means, social and economic benefits among participants (UNCTAD, 2007 AU136: The in-text citation "UNCTAD, 2007" is not in the reference list. Please correct the citation, add the reference to the list, or delete the citation. ).
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Business Model Innovation and the Balanced Scorecard
Primary functions in which an organization engages to create value for its customers.
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Sustainable Value Chains: A Critical Analysis of Sustainable Supply Chain Failures in Developing and Developed Economies
This refers to a set of activities that are part of a firm’s operation that contribute to the creation of a product or delivery of a service that meets the need of a target market.
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Boosting Gender Integration in Social Enterprises as a Solution to Poverty: Cases in India
It refers to all the activities necessary to bring a product or service from conception, through the various phases of production (involving a combination of physical transformation and the input of various producer services), to delivery to final consumers, and final disposal after use.
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